Original Article
You have full text access to this OnlineOpen article
Better skeletal microstructure confers greater mechanical advantages in Chinese-American women versus white women
Article first published online: 20 JUL 2011
DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.378
Copyright © 2011 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research
Additional Information
How to Cite
Liu, X. S., Walker, M. D., McMahon, D. J., Udesky, J., Liu, G., Bilezikian, J. P. and Guo, X. E. (2011), Better skeletal microstructure confers greater mechanical advantages in Chinese-American women versus white women. J Bone Miner Res, 26: 1783–1792. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.378
Publication History
- Issue published online: 20 JUL 2011
- Article first published online: 20 JUL 2011
- Accepted manuscript online: 23 FEB 2011 11:38AM EST
- Manuscript Accepted: 9 FEB 2011
- Manuscript Revised: 20 JAN 2011
- Manuscript Received: 26 AUG 2010
References
- 1
- 2, , . New approaches for interpreting projected bone densitometry data. J Bone Miner Res. 1992; 7: 137–145.
- 3, , , , , . Sources of interracial variation in bone mineral density. J Bone Miner Res. 1995; 10: 368–373.
- 4, , , . Clinical and anthropometric correlates of bone mineral acquisition in healthy adolescent girls. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1991; 73: 1332–1339.
- 5, , , , , . The relationship between the structural and orthogonal compressive properties of trabecular bone. J Biomech. 1994; 27: 375–389.
- 6, , , . Biomechanics of trabecular bone. Annu Rev Biomed Eng. 2001; 3: 307–333.
- 7, . A morphological model of vertebral trabecular bone. Journal of Biomechanics. 2002; 35: 1101–1114.
- 8, , , . Relationships between bone morphology and bone elastic properties can be accurately quantified using high-resolution computer reconstructions. J Orthop Res. 1998; 16: 23–28.
- 9, , , et al. Osteoporosis and fracture risk in women of different ethnic groups. J Bone Miner Res. 2005; 20: 185–194.
- 10, , , et al. A referent bone mineral density database for Chinese American women. Osteoporos Int. 2006; 17: 878–887.
- 11, , . Population bone mineral density measurements for Chinese women and men in Hong Kong. Osteoporos Int. 2001; 12: 289–295.
- 12, , , et al. Bone mineral density differences at the femoral neck and Ward's triangle: a comparison study on the reference data between Chinese and Caucasian women. Calcif Tissue Int. 2000; 67: 195–198.
- 13, , , , Bone mineral density and mass in a cross-sectional study of white and Asian women. J Bone Miner Res. 1993; 8: 575–582.
- 14, , , , , . Hip fracture incidence among elderly Asian-American populations. Am J Epidemiol. 1997; 146: 502–509.
- 15, , , et al. A comparison of hip fracture incidence among native Japanese, Japanese Americans, and American Caucasians. Am J Epidemiol. 1991; 133: 801–809.
- 16, , , , . Very low rates of hip fracture in Beijing, People's Republic of China the Beijing Osteoporosis Project. Am J Epidemiol. 1996; 144: 901–907.
- 17, , , , . Application of high resolution skeletal imaging to measurements of volumetric BMD and skeletal microarchitecture in Chinese-American and white women: explanation of a paradox. J Bone Miner Res. 2009; 24: 1953–1959.
- 18, , , et al. Differences in macro- and microarchitecture of the appendicular skeleton in young Chinese and white women. J Bone Miner Res. 2009; 24: 1946–1952.
- 19, , , . Alterations of cortical and trabecular architecture are associated with fractures in postmenopausal women, partially independent of decreased BMD measured by DXA: the OFELY study. J Bone Miner Res. 2007; 22: 425–433.
- 20, , , et al. Individual trabeculae segmentation (ITS)-based morphological analyses of high resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography images detect abnormal trabecular plate and rod microarchitecture in premenopausal women with idiopathic osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res. 2010; 25: 1486–1505.
- 21, , , et al. Complete volumetric decomposition of individual trabecular plates and rods and its morphological correlations with anisotropic elastic moduli in human trabecular bone. J Bone Miner Res. 2008; 23: 223–235.
- 22, , , , . Quantification of the roles of trabecular microarchitecture and trabecular type in determining the elastic modulus of human trabecular bone. J Bone Miner Res. 2006; 21: 1608–1617.
- 23, , , , . Micromechanical analyses of vertebral trabecular bone based on individual trabeculae segmentation of plates and rods. J Biomech. 2009; 42: 249–256.
- 24, , , et al. 2010; Individual trabeculae segmentation (ITS)-based morphological analyses and micro finite element analysis of HR-pQCT images discriminate fragility fractures in postmenopausal women. Proc 6th World Congress of Biomech.
- 25, , , et al. High-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography can assess microstructural and mechanical properties of human distal tibial bone. J Bone Miner Res. 2010; 25: 746–756.
- 26, . Accuracy of high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography for measurement of bone quality. Med Eng Phys. 2007; 29: 1096–1105.
- 27, , , et al. Bone microarchitecture and stiffness in premenopausal women with idiopathic osteoporosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009; 94: 4351–4360.
- 28, , , et al. Structural determinants of vertebral fracture risk. J Bone Miner Res. 2007; 22: 1885–1892.
- 29, , , et al. Contribution of in vivo structural measurements and load/strength ratios to the determination of forearm fracture risk in postmenopausal women. J Bone Miner Res. 2007; 22: 1442–1448.
- 30, , , , , . Finite Element Analyses Based on In Vivo HR-pQCT Images of the Distal Radius is Associated with Wrist Fracture in Postmenopausal Women. J Bone Miner Res. 2008; 23: 392–399.
- 31, , , et al. Assessing forearm fracture risk in postmenopausal women. Osteoporos Int. 2010; 21: 1161–1169.
- 32, , , et al. Finite element analysis performed on radius and tibia HR-pQCT images and fragility fractures at all sites in postmenopausal women. Bone. 2010; 46: 1030–1037.
- 33, . A dietary rapid assessment method (RAM). Top Clin Nutr. 1994; 9: 76–85.
- 34, , . A short questionnaire for the measurement of habitual physical activity in epidemiological studies. Am J Clin Nutr. 1982; 36: 936–942.
- 35, , , et al. Importance of precision in bone density measurements. J Clin Densitom. 2001; 4: 105–110.
- 36, , , . In vivo assessment of trabecular bone microarchitecture by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005; 90: 6508–6515.
- 37
- 38, , . A new shape preserving parallel thinning algorithm for 3D digital images. Pattern Recogn. 1997; 30: 1939–1955.
- 39, . Detection of 3-D simple points for topology preserving. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell. 1994; 16: 1028–1032.
- 40, , , . Topology preservation in 3D digital space. Pattern Recogn. 1994; 27: 295–300.
- 41, . 3D digital topology under binary transformation with applications. Comput Vis Image Underst. 1996; 63: 418–429.
- 42, . Is trabecular bone tissue different from cortical bone tissue? Forma. 1997; 12: 185–196.
- 43, , , . Direct mechanics assessment of elastic symmetries and properties of trabecular bone architecture. J Biomech. 1996; 29: 1653–1657.
- 44, . Bone strength at the distal radius can be estimated from high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography and the finite element method. Bone. 2008; 42: 1203–1213.
- 45, , , et al. Abnormal microarchitecture and reduced stiffness at the radius and tibia in postmenopausal women with fractures. J Bone Miner Res. 25: 2296–305.
- 46, , . A homogenization sampling procedure for calculating trabecular bone effective stiffness and tissue level stress. J Biomech. 1994; 27: 433–444.
- 47. Biostatistical Analysis 2nd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1984.
- 48, , , et al. Race and Ethnic Variation in Proximal Femur Structure and BMD Among Older Men. J Bone Miner Res. 2008; 23: 121–130.
- 49, , , . Individual trabeculae segmentation (ITS)-based morphological analysis of micro-scale images of human tibial trabecular bone at limited spatial resolution. J Bone Miner Res. 2011; (Epub ahead of print, May 6, 2011; 10.1002/jbmr.420).

1523-4681/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=d7e4c0e37904a489128d3a4e58ba94214db307a9)
1523-4681/asset/olbannerright.gif?v=1&s=854ee0e4d351ead9faaca8bfab3e50b1c7c9d03d)
