Research Article
Amylase production by Aspergillus oryzae in a solid-state bioreactor with fed-batch operation using mussel processing wastewaters as feeding medium
Article first published online: 11 APR 2012
DOI: 10.1002/jctb.3813
© 2012 Society of Chemical Industry
Issue

Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology
Volume 88, Issue 2, pages 226–236, February 2013
Additional Information
How to Cite
Torrado, A., Vázquez, J.-A., Prieto, M.-Á., Fuciños, P., Montemayor, M.-I., Pastrana, L., González, M.-P. and Murado, M.-Á. (2013), Amylase production by Aspergillus oryzae in a solid-state bioreactor with fed-batch operation using mussel processing wastewaters as feeding medium. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 88: 226–236. doi: 10.1002/jctb.3813
Publication History
- Issue published online: 22 JAN 2013
- Article first published online: 11 APR 2012
- Manuscript Accepted: 29 FEB 2012
- Manuscript Revised: 28 FEB 2012
- Manuscript Received: 10 JAN 2012
- Abstract
- Article
- References
- Cited By
Keywords:
- amylase production;
- mussel processing wastewaters;
- solid-state;
- salinization;
- solid-state bioreactor;
- fed-batch;
- Weibull equation;
- SSC;
- SSF
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The high oxygen availability in solid-state cultures makes them especially suitable for fungal enzyme production. Glycogen-rich mussel processing wastewaters have been used successfully as substrates for amylase production by Aspegillus oryzae in solid-state cultures supported in polyurethane foam. The aim of this work was to study the fed-batch mode in a scalable solid-state bioreactor to extend the productive period and obtain high amylase production. Culture salinization due to the NaCl content of these wastewaters is the main drawback.
RESULTS: Evaporation of the excess liquid added during feeding led to progressive salt accumulation. The effect of culture salinization on amylase production was analysed and mathematically modelled, and the IC50 (65.4 g L−1 of NaCl) was calculated. An optimum operation mode for this bioreactor was designed that included foam extrusion for removing the incubated medium, washing and a final recharge with fresh medium every 72 h of incubation. This procedure kept the salt concentration under IC50 and increased the amylase production from 3000 to 12 000 UE g−1.
CONCLUSION: An operating mode with intermittent extrusions and washings of the support between feedings was found to be an appropriate procedure for preventing the accumulation of inhibitory compounds in fed-batch solid-state cultures. © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry

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