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Keywords:

  • dendrimers;
  • poly(phenylenevinylene);
  • lanthanide complexes;
  • MALDI-TOF

Abstract

An extensive study by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry (MS) of some first-generation and second-generation lanthanide(III)-cored poly(phenylenevinylene) dendrimers is described. The complexes were obtained by self-assembly of suitably functionalized carboxylate dendrons around the lanthanide ion (La3+, Er3+). Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy gave reasonable evidence for the proposed structures. However, MS was used to ascertain unequivocally the complex formation. The most reliable results were found in the negative reflector mode, using 2-[(2E)-3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylprop-2-enylidene]malononitrile (DCTB) as matrix. Well-defined and highly resolved base peaks corresponding to negative ions of [Gn4La] and [Gn4Er] were found in all cases, with an excellent match between the theoretical and observed isotope distributions. However, the 3 : 1 stoichiometry used in the synthesis guarantees an empirical formula Gn3Ln for the complexes. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.