Evaluation of tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy for in-process water vapor mass flux measurements during freeze drying

  1. Henning Gieseler1,*,
  2. William J. Kessler2,
  3. Michael Finson2,
  4. Steven J. Davis2,
  5. Phillip A. Mulhall2,
  6. Vincent Bons3,
  7. David J. Debo3,
  8. Michael J. Pikal4

Article first published online: 12 JAN 2007

DOI: 10.1002/jps.20827

Issue

Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Volume 96, Issue 7, pages 1776–1793, July 2007

Total views since August 2010: 287

Additional Information

How to Cite

Gieseler, H., Kessler, W. J., Finson, M., Davis, S. J., Mulhall, P. A., Bons, V., Debo, D. J. and Pikal, M. J. (2007), Evaluation of tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy for in-process water vapor mass flux measurements during freeze drying. J. Pharm. Sci., 96: 1776–1793. doi: 10.1002/jps.20827

Author Information

  1. 1

    Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Erlangen, Cauerstrasse 4, 91058 Erlangen, Germany

  2. 2

    Physical Sciences Inc., 20 New England Business Center, Andover, Massachusetts 01810

  3. 3

    BOC Edwards Pharmaceutical Systems (BOC EPS), 2175 Military Road, Tonawanda, New York 14150

  4. 4

    School of Pharmacy, University of Connecticut, 69 North Eagleville Road, Storrs, Connecticut 06269

*Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Erlangen, Cauerstrasse 4, 91058 Erlangen, Germany. Telephone: +49 (0)9131-8529556; Fax: +49 (0) 9131-8529545

Publication History

  1. Issue published online: 29 MAY 2007
  2. Article first published online: 12 JAN 2007
  3. Manuscript Accepted: 5 OCT 2006
  4. Manuscript Received: 16 JUN 2006

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