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Keywords:

  • walpurgite;
  • mineral;
  • Bi4O4;
  • uranyl;
  • arsenate;
  • molecular water;
  • hydrogen bonds

Abstract

Raman spectra of walpurgite, (UO2)Bi4O4 (AsO4)2·2H2O, recorded at 298 K and 77 K are presented and compared with infrared spectra of walpurgite and phosphowalpurgite. Bands connected with (UO2)2+, (AsO4)3−, and H2O stretch and bend, and Bi[BOND]O stretch are tentatively assigned. Hydrogen bond lengths are calculated from the wavenumbers of the H2O stretching vibrations and compared with those from the crystal structure analysis of walpurgite. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.