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Article
The reaction of cyclohexyl radicals with carbon tetrachloride
Article first published online: 19 OCT 2004
DOI: 10.1002/kin.550060404
Copyright © 1974 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
1097-4601/asset/cover.gif?v=1&s=430ad3513895643cda5d86bafeb7d54ba781278b "International Journal of Chemical Kinetics")
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How to Cite
Currie, J., Sidebottom, H. and Tedder, J. (1974), The reaction of cyclohexyl radicals with carbon tetrachloride. Int. J. Chem. Kinet., 6: 481–492. doi: 10.1002/kin.550060404
Publication History
- Issue published online: 19 OCT 2004
- Article first published online: 19 OCT 2004
- Manuscript Revised: 21 JAN 1974
- Manuscript Received: 9 NOV 1973
- Abstract
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Abstract
The photolysis of azocyclohexane, carbon tetrachloride, and cyclohexane at 360 nm has been investigated over a wide temperature range. At moderate temperatures a chain reaction ensues from which the following approximate rate constants could be determined assuming 2CCl3. → C2Cl6, k5 = 109.7 (303–673K):
The really striking feature of the results is that they show that termination in bicyclohexyl [reaction (7)] is extremely slow:
The root-mean-square rule for estimating the cross-combination rate
is also followed.
The photolysis of carbon tetrachloride and cyclohexane at 250 nm has also been investigated. The reaction is complicated by the occurrence of two concurrent photolytic processes, the main one yielding trichloromethyl radicals and chlorine atoms, and the subsidiary one yielding dichlorocarbene and molecular chlorine. Nonetheless the results from this reaction can be interpreted in the medium temperature range 360–430K, where long chains are present, in terms of the rate constants derived from the azocyclohexane system.