Effect of Operating Conditions on Dynamic Crystallization of Ethylene/1-Octene Copolymers
Authors
Nuttawat Chokputtanawuttilerd,
Center of Excellence for Petroleum, Petrochemicals and Advanced Materials (PPAM), Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
Center of Excellence for Petroleum, Petrochemicals and Advanced Materials (PPAM), Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
Center for Advanced Studies in Nanotechnology and Its Applications in Chemical, Food and Agricultural Industries, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
Dynamic crystallization (DC) is a new characterization technique for measuring the chemical composition distribution (CCD) of semicrystalline copolymers. This technique fractionates polymers based on chain crystallizabilities under a constant cooling rate; a solvent is also fed through the column at a constant flow rate during the crystallization to enhance the physical separation of the polymer fractions. In this work, a DC model for ethylene/1-olefin copolymers on the basis of population balance, crystallization kinetics, and axial dispersion is proposed. This model is found to describe the experimental DC profiles of an ethylene/1-octene copolymer at various operation conditions very well.