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Keywords:

  • cationic polymerization;
  • organic radical;
  • poly-(vinyl ether);
  • rechargeable battery;
  • TEMPO

Abstract

Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

PTVE was synthesized as a new active material for organic radical batteries. Cationic polymerization of a monomer bearing a TEMPO radical moiety took place. The spin concentration of PTVE was estimated to be 2.75 × 1021 spins · g−1 (100% spin per repeating unit). The PTVE is extremely stable; there is no decrease in spin concentration when storing PTVE samples for more than a year under aerobic conditions at room temperature. The redox potential of PTVE is 3.55 V (vs. Li/Li+). A coin-type cell using a PTVE/VGCF composite electrode was also fabricated, and then performed charge/discharge measurements. The discharge capacity of PTVE is 114 mAh · g−1 (84% of the theoretical value).