1521-3900/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=f7a64febbcca1c977a2bde0ee9f0bb1dd6cd21c7)
1521-3900/asset/olbannerright.gif?v=1&s=d594efe0924151884e9958416d79b0ceaa0b4adc)
Article
Role of Electrospun Nanofibers in Stem Cell Technologies and Tissue Engineering
Article first published online: 2 JUN 2005
DOI: 10.1002/masy.200550702
Copyright © 2005 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Issue
1521-3900/asset/cover.gif?v=1&s=8b00f3e1eaf89f5c9e9dfe7beb4bad9a91aff1d5 "Macromolecular Symposia")
Macromolecular Symposia
Special Issue: Polymers in Novel Applications
Volume 225, Issue 1, pages 9–16, May 2005
Additional Information
How to Cite
Boudriot, U., Goetz, B., Dersch, R., Greiner, A. and Wendorff, J.-H. (2005), Role of Electrospun Nanofibers in Stem Cell Technologies and Tissue Engineering. Macromol. Symp., 225: 9–16. doi: 10.1002/masy.200550702
Publication History
- Issue published online: 2 JUN 2005
- Article first published online: 2 JUN 2005
- Abstract
- Cited By
Keywords:
- biomaterials;
- mesenchymal stem cells;
- nanofibers;
- nanotechnology;
- tissue engineering
Abstract
Tissue engineering is a promising tool to manage structural and functional defects in bone and cartilage. To provide optimal conditions for three-dimensional cell growth the use of a scaffold is necessary. The aim of the study was to prove osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) onto a three-dimensional, nanostructured scaffold of electrospun poly (l-lactide)-nanofibers. HMSC were seeded onto this matrix and differentiated for 21 days. Cells clearly preferred a guided growth along the nanofibers and revealed no signs of cell-death. Osteogenic differentiation of hMSC onto the matrix has been demonstrated. Due to the fine structure, electrospun nanofibers promises to be an ideal scaffold for tissue engineering. They can be enriched with additives and are equally biocompatible and biodegradable.