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Keywords:

  • NMR;
  • 1H;
  • 13C;
  • chemical shifts;
  • 9-hydroxyphenalenone

Abstract

9-Hydroxyphenalenone is a planar multicyclic β-keto-enol that demonstrates C2V symmetry on the NMR timescale. Off-axis substitution breaks the molecular symmetry and results in tautomers. 1H and 13C NMR assignments were made for 9-hydroxyphenalenone and three methyl derivatives, and the solution-phase tautomers were determined. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.