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Keywords:

  • NMR;
  • 17O;
  • double rotation;
  • NMR parameters;
  • deuteration;
  • hydroxyl oxygen;
  • glycine

Abstract

The direct detection of hydroxyl oxygen (O[BOND]H) by 17O double-rotation (DOR) NMR is very challenging because of the strong O[BOND]H dipole interaction. It is shown that deuteration of the hydroxyl site overcomes this using glycine·HCl as an illustration. Two well-separated sets of narrow (linewidth ∼80–100 Hz) resonances with their spinning-sidebands are observed for the carboxyl and hydroxyl oxygens in the DOR spectrum of [17O,2H]glycine·HCl. The chemical shift anisotropy of these sites is obtained from a simulation of the DOR spinning-sideband intensities. The chemical shift span (Ω) for the carboxyl oxygen is found to be much larger than that of the hydroxyl oxygen, with Ω values of 540 ± 15 and 210 ± 10 ppm, respectively. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.