Review Article
Fiber tracking: principles and strategies – a technical review
Article first published online: 5 DEC 2002
DOI: 10.1002/nbm.781
Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Issue
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NMR in Biomedicine
Special Issue: Diffusion tensor imaging and axonal mapping - state of the art
Volume 15, Issue 7-8, pages 468–480, November - December 2002
Additional Information
How to Cite
Mori, S. and van Zijl, P. C. M. (2002), Fiber tracking: principles and strategies – a technical review. NMR Biomed., 15: 468–480. doi: 10.1002/nbm.781
Publication History
- Issue published online: 5 DEC 2002
- Article first published online: 5 DEC 2002
- Manuscript Accepted: 20 JAN 2002
- Manuscript Revised: 3 JAN 2002
- Manuscript Received: 29 JUN 2001
Funded by
- Unknown funding agency. Grant Number: P41 RR15241–O1A1
- Abstract
- Article
- References
- Cited By
Keywords:
- axonal tracking;
- diffusion tensor imaging, DTI;
- brain;
- methods
Abstract
The state of the art of reconstruction of the axonal tracts in the central nervous system (CNS) using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is reviewed. This relatively new technique has generated much enthusiasm and high expectations because it presently is the only approach available to non-invasively study the three-dimensional architecture of white matter tracts. While there is no doubt that DTI fiber tracking is providing exciting new opportunities to study CNS anatomy, it is very important to understand its limitations. In this review we therefore assess the basic principles and the assumptions that need to be made for each step of the study, including both data acquisition and the elaborate fiber reconstruction algorithms. Special attention is paid to situations where complications may arise, and possible solutions are reviewed. Validation issues and potential future directions and improvements are also discussed. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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