Section 16
Numerical bifurcation analysis of a ‘car-following’ model
Article first published online: 13 DEC 2004
DOI: 10.1002/pamm.200410257
Copyright © 2004 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
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How to Cite
Sirito, G., Gasser, I. and Seidel, T. (2004), Numerical bifurcation analysis of a ‘car-following’ model. Proc. Appl. Math. Mech., 4: 552–553. doi: 10.1002/pamm.200410257
Publication History
- Issue published online: 13 DEC 2004
- Article first published online: 13 DEC 2004
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Abstract
We study a system of ordinary differential equations describing a car-following model for the motion of N car around a circular highway. All cars behave in the same way. The acceleration of each car is determined as a function of the headway (optimal velocity function). This model is known to have a solution with constant velocities and headways which, in a certain parameter regime, is stable and, varying the density of the cars, the loss of stability is generally due to a super- or subcritical Hopf bifurcation. Guided by analytical results, we numerically investigate the global bifurcation diagram for periodic solutions and obtain a complete picture of the dynamics of the model. (© 2004 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

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