Bioinformatics
Pixel-based analysis of multiple images for the identification of changes: A novel approach applied to unravel proteome patters of 2-D electrophoresis gel images
Article first published online: 28 AUG 2007
DOI: 10.1002/pmic.200601026
Copyright © 2007 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Additional Information
How to Cite
Færgestad, E. M., Rye, M., Walczak, B., Gidskehaug, L., Wold, J. P., Grove, H., Jia, X., Hollung, K., Indahl, U. G., Westad, F., van den Berg, F. and Martens, H. (2007), Pixel-based analysis of multiple images for the identification of changes: A novel approach applied to unravel proteome patters of 2-D electrophoresis gel images. PROTEOMICS, 7: 3450–3461. doi: 10.1002/pmic.200601026
Publication History
- Issue published online: 1 OCT 2007
- Article first published online: 28 AUG 2007
- Manuscript Received: 31 OCT 2006
Vol. 7, Issue 24, 4613, Article first published online: 10 DEC 2007
- Abstract
- References
- Cited By
Keywords:
- Bioinformatics;
- Chemometrics;
- Two-dimensional electrophoresis
Abstract
A novel approach for revealing patterns of proteome variation among series of 2-DE gel images is presented. The approach utilises image alignment to ensure that each pixel represents the same information across all gels. Gel images are normalised, and background corrected, followed by unfolding of the images to 1-D pixel vectors and analysing pixel vectors by multivariate data modelling. Information resulting from the data analysis is refolded back to the image domain for visualisation and interpretation. The method is rapid and suitable for automatic routines applied after the gel alignment. The approach is compared with spot volume analysis to illustrate how this approach can solve persistent problems like mismatch of protein spots, erroneous missing values and failure to detect variation in overlapping proteins. The method may also detect variation in the border area of saturated proteins. The approach is given the name pixel-based analysis of multiple images for the identification of changes (PMC). The method can be used for multiple images in general. Effects of pretreatment of the images are discussed.

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