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Keywords:

  • 03.65.Ud;
  • 03.67.−a;
  • 73.21.La;
  • 73.23.Hk

Abstract

Experimental results on both serial and parallel double quantum dots are presented. The quantum dots are realized in the two-dimensional electron gas of an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. By varying the inter-dot tunnel barriers, double quantum dots are tuned from the weak coupling limit to the strong coupling case. In serial double quantum dots, bonding and anti-bonding molecular states are probed by both direct tunneling and photon-assisted tunneling spectroscopy. In parallel double quantum dots, a coherent transport through the whole structure is verified through Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the magnetotransport data. Furthermore, coherent molecular states are read out by a cotunneling current. Finally, a scheme for preparing and measuring a solid-state quantum bit is discussed. (© 2004 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)