Optimization of strong and weak coordinates
Article first published online: 4 APR 2006
DOI: 10.1002/qua.21049
Copyright © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Issue
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International Journal of Quantum Chemistry
Special Issue: Dedicated to the memory of Jaap G. Snijders
Volume 106, Issue 12, pages 2536–2544, 2006
Additional Information
How to Cite
Swart, M. and Matthias Bickelhaupt, F. (2006), Optimization of strong and weak coordinates. International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, 106: 2536–2544. doi: 10.1002/qua.21049
Publication History
- Issue published online: 19 JUN 2006
- Article first published online: 4 APR 2006
- Manuscript Accepted: 6 DEC 2005
- Manuscript Received: 19 JUL 2005
Funded by
- Scientific Research (NWO-CW)
Keywords:
- geometry optimization;
- delocalized coordinates;
- intermolecular interactions;
- intramolecular interactions;
- weak interactions;
- density functional theory
Abstract
We present a new scheme for the geometry optimization of equilibrium and transition state structures that can be used for both strong and weak coordinates. We use a screening function that depends on atom-pair distances to differentiate strong coordinates from weak coordinates. This differentiation significantly accelerates the optimization of these coordinates, and thus of the overall geometry. An adapted version of the delocalized coordinates setup is used to generate automatically a set of internal coordinates that is shown to perform well for the geometry optimization of systems with weak and strong coordinates. For the Baker test set of 30 molecules, we need only 173 geometry cycles with PW91/TZ2P calculations, which compares well with the best previous attempts reported in literature. For the localization of transition state structures, we generate the initial Hessian matrix, using appropriate force constants from a database. In this way, one avoids the explicit computation of the Hessian matrix. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2006

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