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Keywords:

  • molecular beam epitaxy;
  • nanowires;
  • photoluminescence;
  • quantum wells

Graphical Abstract

Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

GaAs nanowires are synthesized by molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE) without using gold as a nucleation seed. The synthesis can be tuned from 1D to 2D by changing the MBE growth conditions. This allows the deposition of quasi 1D quantum wells on the nanometer-wide facets of the nanowires, resulting in a prismatic geometry (see image).