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Keywords:

  • carboxylic acid;
  • cell nucleus;
  • core/shell nanoparticles;
  • histochemistry;
  • histones
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Water-soluble fluorescent core/shell nanoparticles containing multiple -COOH groups are synthesized via atom-transfer radical polymerization by applying perylenediimide derivatives as the template. This novel dye combines good water-solubility and attractive optical properties. It specifically stains the cell nucleus by binding to positively charged nuclear proteins (see image).