The authors thank B. E. Schubert and R. Fearing for insightful discussions and suggestions. This work was supported by DARPA/DSO, NSF Center of Integrated Nanomechanical Systems, and Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center. Z.Z. acknowledges a fellowship from the China Scholarship Council. The CNF synthesis part of this project was supported by a Laboratory Directed Research and Development grant from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
Communication
Flexible Carbon-Nanofiber Connectors with Anisotropic Adhesion Properties†
Article first published online: 20 NOV 2009
DOI: 10.1002/smll.200901867
Copyright © 2010 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Additional Information
How to Cite
Ko, H., Zhang, Z., Ho, J. C., Takei, K., Kapadia, R., Chueh, Y.-L., Cao, W., Cruden, B. A. and Javey, A. (2010), Flexible Carbon-Nanofiber Connectors with Anisotropic Adhesion Properties. Small, 6: 22–26. doi: 10.1002/smll.200901867
- †
Publication History
- Issue published online: 28 DEC 2009
- Article first published online: 20 NOV 2009
Keywords:
- anisotropy;
- carbon nanofibers;
- directional adhesion;
- flexible materials

Flexible carbon nanofiber (CNF) connectors are enabled by the direct transfer of vertical CNF arrays grown on silicon substrates to plastic substrates (see image). The vertical geometry of the CNF arrays provides strong shear adhesion strength with minimal disengagement forces. By controlling the tilt angle of the CNF arrays, directional shear adhesion properties are enabled.

1613-6829/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=abb62bf4c508cccceaedd2e443743ab301acf753)
1613-6829/asset/olbannerright.gif?v=1&s=a0928f6da005e96a3ecfdb9f725fca70c1592474)
