SEARCH

SEARCH BY CITATION

References

  • Alexander-North L. S., North J. A., Kiminyo K. P., Buettner G. R. and Spector A. A. (1994) Polyunsaturated fatty acids increase lipid radical formation induced by oxidant stress in endothelial cells. J.␣Lipid Res. 35, 17731785.
  • Andreassen O. A., Ferrante R. J., Klivenyi P., Klein A. M., Shinobu L.␣ A., Epstein C. J. and Beal M. F. (2000) Partial deficiency of manganese superoxide dismutase exacerbates a transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Ann. Neurol. 47, 447455.
  • Beal M. F. (2000) Mitochondria and the pathogenesis of ALS. Brain 123, 12911292.
  • Beal M. F., Ferrante R. J., Browne S. E., Mathews R. T., Kowall N. W. and Brown R. H. (1997) Increased 3-nitrotyrosine in both sporadic and familial amytotrophic lateral sclerosis. Ann. Neurol. 42, 644654.
  • Beckman J. S., Carson M., Smith C. D. and Koppenol W. H. (1993) ALS, SOD and peroxynitrite. Nature 364, 584.
  • Bishop A., Marquis J. C., Cashman N. R. and Demple B. (1999) Adaptive resistance to nitric oxide in motor neurons. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 26, 978986.
  • Bogdanov M. B., Ramos L. E., Xu Z. and Beal M. F. (1998) Elevated ‘hydroxyl radical’ generation in vivo in an animal model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J. Neurochem. 71, 13211324.
  • Borchelt D. R., Lee M. K., Slunt H. S., Guarnieri M., Xu Z. S., Wong P.␣ C., Brown R. H. Jr, Price D. L., Sisodia S. S. and Cleveland D.␣ W. (1994) Superoxide dismutase 1 with mutations linked to familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis possesses significant activity. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 91, 82928296.
  • Bowling A. C., Schulz J. B., Brown R. H. Jr and Beal M. F. (1993) Superoxide dismutase activity, oxidative damage, and mitochondrial energy metabolism in familial and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J. Neurochem. 61, 23222325.
  • Bruijn L. I., Becher M. W., Lee M. K., Anderson K. L., Jenkins N. A., Copeland N. G., Sisodia S. S., Rothstein J. D., Borchelt D. R., Price D. L. and Ceveland D. W. (1997) ALS-linked SOD1 mutant G85R mediates damage to astrocytes and promotes rapidly progressive disease with SOD1-containing inclusions. Neuron 18, 327338.
  • Bruijn L. I., Houseweart M. K., Kato S., Anderson K. L., Anderson S. D., Ohama E., Reaume G., Scott R. W. and Cleveland D. W. (1998) Aggregation and motor neuron toxicity of an ALS-linked SOD1 mutant independent from wild-type SOD1. Science 281, 18511854.
  • Buettner G. R. (1987) Spin trapping. ESR parameters. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 3, 259303.
  • Buettner G. R. (1993) The pecking order of free radicals and antioxidants: lipid peroxidation, alpha-tocopherol, and ascorbate. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 300, 535543.
  • Cashman N. R., Durham D., Blusztajn K., Oda K., Tabira T., Shaw I., Dahrouge S. and Antel J. P. (1992) Neuroblastoma x spinal cord (NSC) hybrid cell lines resemble developing motor neurons. Dev. Dyn. 194, 209221.
  • Cleveland D. W. (1999) From Charcot to SOD1: mechanisms of selective motor neuron death in ALS. Neuron 24, 515520.
  • Cleveland D. and Liu J. (2000) Oxidation versus aggregation – how do SOD1 mutants cause ALS? Nat. Med. 6, 13201321.DOI: 10.1038/82122
  • Craig C., Wersto R., Kim M., Ohri E., Li Z., Katayose D., Dai L. S., Cowan T. K. and Seth P. (1997) A recombinant adenovirus expressing p27Kip1 induces cell cycle arrest and loss of cyclin-Cdk activity in human breast cancer cells. Oncogene 14, 22832289.
  • Dal Canto M. C. and Gurney M. E. (1995) Neuropathological changes in two lines of mice carrying a transgene for mutant human Cu,Zn SOD, and in mice overexpressing wild type human SOD: a model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS). Brain Res. 676, 2540.
  • Deng H. X., Hentati A., Tainer J. A., Iqbal Z., Cayabyab A., Hung W. Y., Getzoff E. D., Hu P., Herzfeldt B. and Roos R. P. , Warner C., Deng G., Soriano E., Smith C., Parge H. E., Ahmed A., Roses A.␣D. and Siddique T. (1993) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and structural defects in Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase. Science 261, 10471051.
  • Ferrante R. J., Browne S. E., Shinobu L. A., Bowling A. C., Baik M. J., MacGarvey U., Kowall N. W., Brown R. H. Jr and Beal M. F. (1997) Evidence of increased oxidative damage in both sporadic and familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J. Neurochem. 69, 20642074.
  • Fujimura M., Morita-Fujimura Y., Noshita N., Sugawara T., Kawase M. and Chan P. H. (2000) The cytosolic antioxidant copper/zinc-superoxide dismutase prevents the early release of mitochondrial cytochrome c in ischemic brain after transient focal cerebral ischemia in mice. J. Neurosci. 20, 28172824.
  • Gurney M. E., Pu H., Chiu A. Y., Dal Canto M. C., Polchow C. Y., Alexander D. D., Caliendo J., Hentati A., Kwon Y. W. and Deng H.␣ X., Chen W., Zhai P., Sufit R. L. and Siddique T. (1994) Motor neuron degeneration in mice that express a human Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase mutation. Science 264, 17721775.
  • Gurney M. E., Cutting F. B., Zhai P., Doble A., Taylor C. P., Andrus P. K. and Hall E. D. (1996) Benefit of vitamin E, riluzole, and gabapentin in a transgenic model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Ann. Neurol. 39, 147157.
  • Gurney M. E., Liu R., Althaus J. S., Hall E. D. and Becker D. A. (1998) Mutant CuZn superoxide dismutase in motor neuron disease. J.␣Inherit. Metab. Dis. 21, 587597.
  • Hall E. D., Andrus P. K., Oostveen J. A., Fleck T. J. and Gurney M. E. (1998) Relationship of oxygen radical-induced lipid peroxidative damage to disease onset and progression in a transgenic model of familial ALS. J. Neurosci. Res. 53, 6677.
  • Johnston J. A., Dalton M. J., Gurney M. E. and Kopito R. R. (2000) Formation of high molecular weight complexes of mutant Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase in a mouse model for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 97, 1257112576.
  • Julien J.-P. (2001) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: unfolding the toxicity of the misfolded. Cell 104, 581591.
  • Kato S., Shimoda M., Watanabe Y., Nakashima K., Takahashi K. and Ohama E. (1996) Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with a two base pair deletion in superoxide dismutase 1 gene: Multisystem degeneration with intracytoplasmic hyaline inclusion in astrocytes. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 55, 10891101.
  • Kong J. and Xu Z. (1998) Massive mitochondrial degeneration in motor neurons triggers the onset of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in mice expressing a mutant SOD1. J. Neurosci. 18, 32413250.
  • Kostic V., Jackson-Lewis V., De Bilbao F., Dubois-Dauphin M. and Przedborski S. (1997) Bcl-2: prolonging life in a transgenic mouse model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Science 277, 559562.
  • Lawrence R. A. and Burk R. F. (1976) Glutathione peroxidase activity in selenium-deficient rat liver. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 71, 952958.
  • LeBel C. P., Ischiropoulos H. and Bondy S. C. (1992) Evaluation of the probe 2′,7′-dichlorofluorescin as an indicator of reactive oxygen species formation and oxidative stress. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 5, 227231.
  • Li M., Ona V. O., Guegan C., Chen M., Jackson-Lewis V., Andrews L. J., Olszewski A. J., Stieg P. E., Lee J. P., Przedborski S. and Friedlander R. M. (2000) Functional role of caspase-1 and caspase-3 in an ALS transgenic mouse model. Science 288, 335339.
  • Liu R., Althaus J. S., Ellerbrock B. R., Becker D. A. and Gurney M. E. (1998) Enhanced oxygen radical production in a transgenic mouse model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Ann. Neurol. 44, 763770.
  • Liu R., Narla R. K., Kurinov I., Li B. and Uckun F. M. (1999) Increased hydroxyl radical production and apoptosis in PC12 neuron cells expressing the gain-of-function mutant G93A-SOD1 gene. Rad. Res. 151, 133141.
  • Madesh M., Bhaskar L. and Balasubramanian K. A. (1997) Enterocyte viability and mitochondrial function after graded intestinal ischemia and reperfusion in rats. Mol. Cell Biochem. 167, 8187.
  • Maiorino M., Gregolin C. and Ursini F. (1990) Phospholipid glutathione peroxidase activity. Methods Enzymol. 186, 448457.
  • Mourelatos Z., Gonatas N. K., Stieber A., Gurney M. E. and Dal Canto M. C. (1996) The Golgi apparatus of spinal cord motor neurons in transgenic mice expressing mutant Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase becomes fragmented in early, preclinical stages of the disease. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 93, 54725477.
  • North J. A., Spector A. A. and Buettner G. R. (1992) Detection of lipid radicals by electron paramagnetic resonance spin trapping using intact cells enriched with polyunsaturated fatty acid. J. Biol. Chem. 267, 57435746.
  • North J. A., Spector A. A. and Buettner G. R. (1994) Cell fatty acid composition affects free radical formation during lipid peroxidation. Am. J. Physiol. 267, C177C188.
  • Oddis C. V. and Finkel M. S. (1995) Cytokine-stimulated nitric oxide production inhibits mitochondrial activity in cardiac myocytes. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 213, 10021009.
  • Orrell R. W. (2000) Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene mutations. Neurom. Disord. 10, 6368.
  • Reaume A. G., Elliott J. L., Hoffman E. K., Kowall N. W., Ferrante R. J., Siwek D. F., Wilcox H. M., Flood D. G., Beal M. F., Brown R. H. Jr, Scott R. W. and Snider W. D. (1996) Motor neurons in Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase-deficient mice develop normally but exhibit enhanced cell death after axonal injury. Nat. Genet. 13, 4347.
  • Ripps M. E., Huntley G. W., Hof P. R., Morrison J. H. and Gordon J. W. (1995) Transgenic mice expressing an altered murine superoxide dismutase gene provide an animal model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 92, 689693.
  • Rosen D. R., Siddique T., Patterson D., Figlewicz D. A., Sapp P., Hentati A., Donaldson D., Goto J., O'Regan J. P. and Deng H. X., Rahmani Z., Krizus A., McKenna-Ysek D., Cayabyab A., Gaston S. M., Berger R., Tanzi R. E., Haperin J. J., Herzfeldt B., Van Den Berger R., Hung A. Y., Bird T., Deng G., Mulder D. W., Smyth C., Laing N. G., Soriano E., Pericack-Vance M. A., Haines J., Rouleau G. A., Gusella J. S., Horvitz H. R. and Brown R. H. Jr (1993) Mutations in Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase gene are associated with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Nature 362, 5962.
  • Shibata N., Hirano A., Kobayashi M., Siddique T., Deng H. X., Hung W. Y., Kato T. and Asayama K. (1996) Intense superoxide dismutase-1 immunoreactivity in intracytoplasmic hyaline inclusions of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with posterior column involvement. J.␣Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 55, 481490.
  • Singh R. J., Karoui H., Gunther M. R., Beckman J. S., Mason R. P. and Kalyanaraman B. (1998) Reexamination of the mechanism of hydroxyl radical adducts formed from the reaction between familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-associated Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase mutants and H2O2. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 95, 66756680.
  • Spitz D. R. and Oberley L. W. (1989) An assay for superoxide dismutase activity in mammalian tissue homogenates. Anal. Biochem. 179, 818.
  • Wagner B. A. and Buettner G. R. and. Burns C. P. (1994) Free radical-mediated lipid peroxidation in cells: oxidizability is a function of cell lipid bis-allylic hydrogen content. Biochemistry 33, 44494453.
  • Wang H. and Joseph J. A. (1999) Quantifying cellular oxidative stress by dichlorofluorescein assay using microplate reader. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 27, 612616.
  • Wang Q. and Finer M. H. (1996) Second-generation adenovirus vectors. Nat. Med. 2, 714716.
  • Warita H., Hayashi T., Murakami T., Manabe Y. and Abe K. (2001) Oxidative damage to mitochondrial DNA in spinal motoneurons of transgenic ALS mice. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 89, 147152.
  • Wiedau-Pazos M., Goto J. J., Rabizadeh S., Gralla E. B., Roe J. A., Lee M. K., Valentine J. S. and Bredesen D. E. (1996) Altered reactivity of superoxide dismutase in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Science 271, 515518.
  • Williams D. B. and Windebank A. J. (1991) Motor neuron diseases (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis). Mayo Clin. Proc. 66, 5482.
  • Wong P. C., Pardo C. A., Borchelt D. R., Lee M. K., Copeland N. G., Jenkins N. A., Sisodia S. S., Cleveland D. W. and Price D. L. (1995) An adverse property of a familial ALS-linked SOD1 mutation causes motor neuron disease characterized by vacuolar degeneration of mitochondria. Neuron 14, 11051116.
  • Yim H. S., Kang J. H., Chock P. B., Stadtman E. R. and Yim M. B. (1997) A familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-associated A4V Cu, Zn-superoxide dismutase mutant has a lower Km for hydrogen peroxide. Correlation between clinical severity and the Km value. J. Biol. Chem. 272, 88618869.