A quantitative evaluation of two methods for preserving hair samples
Article first published online: 8 JAN 2003
DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-8286.2003.00358.x
Additional Information
How to Cite
Roon, D. A., Waits, L. P. and Kendall, K. C. (2003), A quantitative evaluation of two methods for preserving hair samples. Molecular Ecology Notes, 3: 163–166. doi: 10.1046/j.1471-8286.2003.00358.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 8 JAN 2003
- Article first published online: 8 JAN 2003
- Received 2 July 2002; revision accepted 19 August 2002
- Abstract
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Keywords:
- DNA extraction;
- DNA preservation;
- hair;
- noninvasive genetic sampling;
- PCR;
- Ursus arctos
Abstract
Hair samples are an increasingly important DNA source for wildlife studies, yet optimal storage methods and DNA degradation rates have not been rigorously evaluated. We tested amplification success rates over a one-year storage period for DNA extracted from brown bear (Ursus arctos) hair samples preserved using silica desiccation and −20 °C freezing. For three nuclear DNA microsatellites, success rates decreased significantly after a six-month time point, regardless of storage method. For a 1000 bp mitochondrial fragment, a similar decrease occurred after a two-week time point. Minimizing delays between collection and DNA extraction will maximize success rates for hair-based noninvasive genetic sampling projects.

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