Original Article
Role of NKp46 Expression in Cytokine Production by CD56-Positive NK Cells in the Peripheral Blood and the Uterine Endometrium
Article first published online: 11 JAN 2013
DOI: 10.1111/aji.12062
© 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S
Additional Information
How to Cite
, , , , , , , , . Role of NKp46 Expression in Cytokine Production by CD56-Positive NK Cells in the Peripheral Blood and the Uterine Endometrium. Am J Reprod Immunol 2013; 69: 202–211
Publication History
- Issue published online: 6 FEB 2013
- Article first published online: 11 JAN 2013
- Manuscript Accepted: 19 NOV 2012
- Manuscript Received: 26 AUG 2012
- Abstract
- Article
- References
- Cited By
Keywords:
- CD56;
- cytokine;
- natural cytotoxicity receptor;
- natural killer cell;
- NKp46
Problem
To investigate the role of natural cytotoxicity receptor, NKp46 expression in cytokine-producing NK cells.
Method of Study
CD56+/NKp46+ NK cells from the peripheral blood and the uterine endometrium were magnetically separated. IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-4, IL-10, and TGF-β1 expressions on NK cells were investigated using multicolor flow cytometry.
Results
Peripheral blood and uterine endometrial NK cells were grouped into 4 subpopulations based upon the degree of CD56 and NKp46 expressions. NKp46 expression was associated with higher frequency of cytokine-producing NK cells, including CD56dimNK cells. The percentage of TNF-α+ and IL-10+ NK cells per total CD56+/NKp46+ NK cells in the uterine endometrium showed a significant correlation with those of the peripheral blood in all subpopulations, but that of IFN-γ+, IL-4+, and TGF-β1+ NK cells showed partial correlation.
Conclusion
Expression of NKp46 is involved in cytokine production of CD56+ NK cells in the peripheral blood and the uterine endometrium.

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