Regular Article
You have free access to this content
Increasing prevalence of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema among schoolchildren: three surveys during the period 1985–2008
Article first published online: 1 NOV 2012
DOI: 10.1111/apa.12030
©2012 The Author(s)/Acta Pædiatrica ©2012 Foundation Acta Pædiatrica
Additional Information
How to Cite
Hansen, T. E., Evjenth, B. and Holt, J. (2013), Increasing prevalence of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema among schoolchildren: three surveys during the period 1985–2008. Acta Paediatrica, 102: 47–52. doi: 10.1111/apa.12030
Publication History
- Issue published online: 11 DEC 2012
- Article first published online: 1 NOV 2012
- Accepted manuscript online: 20 SEP 2012 12:06PM EST
- Manuscript Accepted: 13 SEP 2012
- Manuscript Revised: 5 AUG 2012
- Manuscript Received: 6 JUN 2012
References
- 1
- 2, , , , , , et al. Asthma in every fifth child in Oslo, Norway: a 10-year follow up of a birth cohort study. Allergy 2006; 61: 454–60.
- 3, , , . Is the prevalence of asthma declining? Systematic review of epidemiological studies. Allergy 2010; 65: 152–67.
- 4, , , . Trends in asthma prevalence and incidence in Ontario, Canada, 1996-2005: a population study. Am J Epidemiol 2010; 172: 728–36.
- 5, , , , , , et al. No increase in the prevalence of asthma, allergies, and atopic sensitisation among children in Germany: 1992-2001. Thorax 2005; 60: 545–8.
- 6, , , . Status of childhood asthma in the United States, 1980-2007. Pediatrics 2009; 123: 131–45.
- 7, , , . Time trends in asthma and wheeze in Swedish children 1996-2006: prevalence and risk factors by sex. Allergy 2010; 65: 48–55.
- 8, , , , , , et al. Worldwide trends in the prevalence of asthma symptoms: phase III of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). Thorax 2007; 62: 758–66.
- 9, , , , , , et al. Worldwide time trends in the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema in childhood: ISAAC Phases One and Three repeat multicountry cross-sectional surveys. Lancet 2006; 368: 733–43.
- 10, . Signs of reversing trends in prevalence of asthma. Allergy 2005; 60: 283–92.
- 11, . Prevalence of atopic diseases: a survey of schoolchildren in a Norwegian county. Proc Paediatr Respir Dis 1993; 122.
- 12, , , . Cumulative incidence of asthma and allergy in north-Norwegian schoolchildren in 1985 and 1995. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2002; 13: 58–63.
- 13Population. http://statbank.ssb.no. 2010. (accessed on 19 September 2011).
- 14, , , , . Impact of pollution and place of residence on atopic diseases among schoolchildren in Telemark County, Norway. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 1995; 6: 192–9.
- 15, , . Atopic dermatitis and respiratory symptoms in Russian and northern Norwegian school children: a comparison study in two arctic areas and the impact of environmental factors. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2004; 18: 131–6.
- 16, , , . Incidence rates and risk factors for asthma among school children: a 2-year follow-up report from the obstructive lung disease in Northern Sweden (OLIN) studies. Respir Med 2002; 96: 1006–13.
- 17, , , . Conventional epidemiology underestimates the incidence of asthma and wheeze-a longitudinal population-based study among teenagers. Clin Transl Allergy 2012; 2: 1.
- 18, . Time trend for the prevalence of asthma among school children in a Swedish district in 1985-2005. Acta Paediatr 2008; 97: 454–8.
- 19, , , . Time trends of the prevalence of asthma and allergic disease in Austrian children. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2008; 19: 125–31.
- 20, , , , , , et al. Asthma during the primary school ages–prevalence, remission and the impact of allergic sensitization. Allergy 2006; 61: 549–55.
- 21, , , , , . Incidence rates of asthma, rhinitis and eczema symptoms and influential factors in young children in Sweden. Acta Paediatr 2008; 97: 1210–5.
- 22, , , , , , et al. Development and comorbidity of eczema, asthma and rhinitis to age 12 - data from the BAMSE birth cohort. Allergy 2012; 67: 537–44.
- 23, , , , , , and the ISAAC Phase Three Study G. Changes over time in the relationship between symptoms of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema: a global perspective from the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). Allergol Immunopathol (Madr) 2012; 40: 267–74.
- 24, , , , , , et al. Rhinitis in pre-school children: prevalence, association with allergic diseases and risk factors. Clin Exp Allergy 2003; 33: 1349–54.
- 25, , , , , . Sex-specific trends in prevalence of childhood asthma over 30 years in Patras, Greece. Acta Paediatr 2011; 100: 1000–5.
- 26, , , , . Smoking and asthma. J Am Board Fam Med 2011; 24: 313–22.
- 27, , , , , and ISAAC Phase One Study Group. Climate and the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic eczema in children. Occup Environ Med 2004; 61: 609–15.
- 28, , , , . In search of childhood asthma: questionnaire, tests of bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and clinical evaluation. Thorax 2002; 57: 120–6.
- 29, , , , , . Large scale questionnaire survey on respiratory health in Sweden: effects of late- and non-response. Respir Med 2009; 103: 1807–15.

1651-2227/asset/olbannercenter.gif?v=1&s=aed7f4736e780f26e96740fe0c8faf09ec8d2946)
