These authors contributed equally to this work.
Original Article
Chimeric anti-podoplanin antibody suppresses tumor metastasis through neutralization and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
Article first published online: 26 AUG 2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2012.02385.x
© 2012 Japanese Cancer Association
Additional Information
How to Cite
(Cancer Sci 2012; 103: 1913–1919)
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These authors contributed equally to this work.
Publication History
- Issue published online: 29 OCT 2012
- Article first published online: 26 AUG 2012
- Accepted manuscript online: 20 JUL 2012 11:29AM EST
- Manuscript Accepted: 16 JUL 2012
- Manuscript Revised: 9 JUL 2012
- Manuscript Received: 23 APR 2012
Funded by
- KAKENHI. Grant Numbers: 22390345, 23659884, 18590855, 23790185, 23701043, 23791584
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan
- SENSHIN Medical Research Foundation
- Children's Cancer Association of Japan
- Intelligent Cosmos Academic Foundation
- Office for Gender Equality of Yamagata University
- Abstract
- Article
- References
- Cited By
Podoplanin is a platelet aggregation-inducing factor associated with tumor metastasis, malignant progression, and cancer stem cells. We produced a rat–human chimeric anti-podoplanin mAb, NZ-8, from rat anti-podoplanin mAb (NZ-1). Although both NZ-1 and NZ-8 possess high binding affinities and high neutralizing activities of platelet aggregation, the antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity of NZ-8 were much higher than NZ-1. Furthermore, both NZ-1 and NZ-8 inhibited the growth of podoplanin-expressing tumors in vivo. Both NZ-1 and NZ-8 also suppressed hematogenous metastasis of podoplanin-expressing tumors. These results suggest that anti-podoplanin mAbs suppressed hematogenous metastasis by both neutralization and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity/complement-dependent cytotoxicity activities. Targeting therapy to podoplanin-expressing tumors should be useful as a novel immunotherapy.

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