SEARCH

SEARCH BY CITATION

References

  • 1
    Thomas J, Paranjothy S. Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists Clinical Effectiveness Support Unit. The National Sentinel Caesarean Section Audit Report. London: Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists Press, 2001.
  • 2
    Caesarean section: clinical guideline. National Collaborating Centre for Women’s and Children’s Health; Commissioned by NICE. London: Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists Press, 2004.
  • 3
    Colvin JR. Raising the Standard. A Compendium of Audit Recipes for Continuous Quality Improvement in Anaesthesia, 2nd edn. London: The Royal College of Anaesthetists, 2006.
  • 4
    Shibli KU, Russell IF. A survey of anaesthetic techniques used for caesarean section in the UK in 1997. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 2000; 9: 1607.
  • 5
    Lucas DN, Yentis SM, Kinsella SM, et al. Urgency of caesarean section: a new classification. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 2000; 93: 34650.
  • 6
    Jenkins JG, Khan MM. Anaesthesia for Caesarean section: a survey in a UK region from 1992 to 2002. Anaesthesia 2003; 58: 11148.
  • 7
    Bloom SL, Spong CY, Weiner SJ, et al. Complications of anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Obstetrics & Gynecology 2005; 106: 2817.
  • 8
    Riley ET, Papasin J. Epidural catheter function during labor predicts anesthetic efficacy for subsequent cesarean delivery. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 2002; 11: 814.
  • 9
    Garry M, Davies S. Failure of regional blockade for caesarean section. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 2002; 11: 912.
  • 10
    Habib AS, Dale M, Emerson C, Allsager C, Victoria A, Bourne TM. Reduction in pain during caesarean section following the addition of neuraxial opioids: a closed-loop audit. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 2002; 11: S17.
  • 11
    Lucas DN, Ciccone GK, Yentis SM. Extending low-dose epidural analgesia for emergency caesarean section. A comparison of three solutions. Anaesthesia 1999; 54: 11737.
  • 12
    Goring-Morris J, Russell IF. A randomised comparison of 0.5% bupivacaine with a lidocaine/epinephrine/fentanyl mixture for epidural top-up for emergency caesarean section after ‘low dose’ epidural for labour. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 2006; 15: 10914.
  • 13
    Inglis A, Daniel M, McGrady E. Maternal position during induction of spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section. A comparison of right lateral and sitting positions. Anaesthesia 1995; 50: 3635.
  • 14
  • 15
    Dresner M, Brennan A, Freeman J. Six year audit of high regional blocks in obstetric anaesthesia. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 2003; 12: S10.
  • 16
    Russell IF. At caesarean section under regional anaesthesia, it is essential to test sensory block with light touch before allowing surgery to start. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 2006; 15: 2947.
  • 17
    Dahlgren G. At caesarean section under regional anaesthesia, it is essential to test sensory block with light touch before allowing surgery to start. International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 2006; 15: 298300.
  • 18
    Akerman N, Saxena S, Wilson R, Columb M, Lyons G. Effect of intrathecal diamorphine on block height during spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section with bupivacaine. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2005; 94: 8437.
  • 19
    Saravanan S, Robinson APC, Quayoum Dar A, Columb MO, Lyons GR. Minimum dose of intrathecal diamorphine required to prevent intra-operative supplementation of spinal anaesthesia for Caesarean section. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2003; 91: 36872.
  • 20
    James KS, McGrady E, Patrick A. Combined spinal-extradural anaesthesia for preterm and term Caesarean section: is there a difference in local anaesthetic requirements. British Journal of Anaesthesia 1997; 78: 498501.
  • 21
    Malhotra S, Yentis SM. Extending low-dose epidural analgesia in labour for emergency Caesarean section – a comparison of levobupivacaine with or without fentanyl. Anaesthesia 2007; 62: 66771.
  • 22
    Hawkins JL, Koonin LM, Palmer SK, Gibbs CP. Anesthesia-related deaths during obstetric delivery in the United States, 1979–1990. Anesthesiology 1997; 86: 27784.