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Keywords:

  • Calliphoridae;
  • maggot therapy;
  • Lucilia illustris;
  • Lucilia sericata;
  • Phormia regina;
  • osteomyelitis;
  • myiasis;
  • beneficial insects

ABSTRACT. In traditional medical practice, the larvae of some Diptera: Calliphoridae, notably Lucilia illustris (Meigen), L. sericata (Meigen) and Phormia regina (Meigen), have been employed for maggot therapy, i.e. to help clean lesions antiseptically, especially for treatment of chronic osteomyelitis. This mode of treatment remains appropriate for cases where antibiotics are ineffective and surgery impracticable.