Red giant branch in near-infrared colour–magnitude diagrams – II. The luminosity of the bump and the tip
Article first published online: 20 DEC 2004
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08249.x
Issue

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume 354, Issue 3, pages 815–820, November 2004
Additional Information
How to Cite
Valenti, E., Ferraro, F. R. and Origlia, L. (2004), Red giant branch in near-infrared colour–magnitude diagrams – II. The luminosity of the bump and the tip. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 354: 815–820. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08249.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 20 DEC 2004
- Article first published online: 20 DEC 2004
- Accepted 2004 July 19. Received 2004 July 19; in original form 2004 March 18
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Keywords:
- Hertzsprung–Russell (HR) diagram;
- globular clusters: general;
- distance scale;
- infrared: stars
ABSTRACT
We present new empirical calibrations of the red giant branch (RGB) bump and tip based on a homogeneous near-infrared data base of 24 Galactic globular clusters. The luminosities of the RGB bump and tip in the J, H and K bands and their dependence on the cluster metallicity have been studied, yielding empirical relationships. By using recent transformations between the observational and theoretical planes, we also derived similar calibrations in terms of bolometric luminosity. Direct comparisons between updated theoretical models and observations show an excellent agreement. The empirical calibration of the RGB tip luminosity in the near-infrared passbands presented here is a fundamental tool to derive distances to galaxies far beyond the Local Group, in view of using the new ground-based adaptive optics facilities and, in the near future, the James Webb Space Telescope.

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