In vitro synergistic effects of metergoline and antifungal agents against Candida krusei
Article first published online: 15 JUN 2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2009.01747.x
© 2009 Blackwell Verlag GmbH
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How to Cite
Kang, K., Wong, K.-S., Jayampath Seneviratne, C., Samaranayake, L. P., Fong, W.-P. and Tsang, P. W.-K. (2010), In vitro synergistic effects of metergoline and antifungal agents against Candida krusei. Mycoses, 53: 495–499. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2009.01747.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 15 JUN 2009
- Article first published online: 15 JUN 2009
- Accepted for publication 11 May 2009
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Keywords:
- Candida krusei;
- metergoline;
- synergism;
- phospholipase
Summary
Metergoline, a serotonin receptor antagonist, was evaluated for its antifungal activity against the opportunistic human fungal pathogen Candida krusei by a broth microdilution assay. The minimal inhibitory concentration and minimal fungicidal concentration of metergoline against C. krusei were 4 and 8 μg ml−1 respectively. Significant synergism was found in combination of metergoline with amphotericin B (fractional inhibitory concentration index: 0.375–0.5) by a chequerboard assay. Metergoline also inhibited extracellular phospholipase secretion in a dose-dependent manner, which may be a possible action mechanism of metergoline on C. krusei.

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