1440-1819/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=53aa57299a73f1cea88ed36d923a25e042c23538)
You have full text access to this OnlineOpen article
Depressive symptoms and olfactory function in older adults
Article first published online: 31 JUL 2008
DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2008.01824.x
© 2008 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2008 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology
Additional Information
How to Cite
Scinska, A., Wrobel, E., Korkosz, A., Zatorski, P., Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, H., Lojkowska, W., Swiecicki, L. and Kukwa, W. (2008), Depressive symptoms and olfactory function in older adults. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 62: 450–456. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2008.01824.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 31 JUL 2008
- Article first published online: 31 JUL 2008
- Received 8 November 2007; revised 18 January 2008; accepted 25 April 2008.
REFERENCES
- 1, . Olfactory disorders and their consequences for quality of life. Acta Otolaryngol. 2005; 125: 116–121.
- 2. Olfactory influences on appetite and satiety in humans. Physiol. Behav. 2006; 89: 10–14.
- 3
- 4, , . Olfactory dysfunction in neuropsychiatric disorders: Review and methodological consideration. Biol. Psychiatry 1997; 42: 721–732.
- 5. Neuroimaging studies of mood disorders effects on the brain. Biol. Psychiatry 2003; 54: 338–352.
- 6, , , , , . Olfactory identification and incidence of mild cognitive impairment in older age. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2007; 64: 802–808.
- 7, . Subjective memory complaints and cognitive impairment in older people. Dement. Geriatr. Cogn. Disord. 2006; 22: 471–485.
- 8, , . The Pocket Smell Test: Successfully discriminating probable Alzheimer's dementia from vascular dementia and major depression. J. Neuropsychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 2002; 14: 197–201.
- 9, , . Olfactory dysfunction discriminates probable Alzheimer's dementia from major depression: A cross-validation and extension. J. Neuropsychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 2000; 12: 29–33.
- 10, , . Odor identification in Alzheimer's disease and depression. Aging Clin. Exp. Res. 2007; 19: 255–258.
- 11, , , , . Odor perception in patients with mood disorders. J. Affect. Dis. 2006; 90: 187–191.
- 12, , , , . Reduced olfactory performance in patients with major depression. J. Psychiatry Res. 2001; 35: 271–277.
- 13, , , , , . Olfactory sensitivity in major depressive disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder. Biol. Psychiatry 1994; 35: 798–802.
- 14, , et al. Patients with seasonal affective disorder have lower odor detection thresholds than control subjects. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2002; 59: 1119–1122.
- 15, , et al. Monorhinal odor identification and depression scores in patients with seasonal affective disorder. J. Affect. Dis. 1999; 56: 27–35.
- 16, , . Olfactory sense in psychoses. Biol. Psychiatry 1990; 28: 829–830.
- 17, , . Evaluation of olfactory stimuli by depressed patients. Nervenarzt 2002; 73: 71–77.
- 18, , , , . Taste and smell perception in depression. Biol. Psychiatry 1987; 22: 1477–1481.
- 19, , . Olfactory hallucinations and olfactory identification ability in patients with schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Schizophr. Res. 1994; 12: 205–211.
- 20, , , . Olfactory function in winter seasonal affective disorder. Am. J. Psychiatry 1995; 152: 1531–1532.
- 21, , . Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation. Clin. Psychol. Rev 8: 77–100.
- 22. A rating scale for depression. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 1960; 23: 56–62.
- 23, , et al. Relationship between odor perception and depression in the Japanese elderly. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 1996; 50: 271–275.
- 24. Olfactory identification in elderly Greek people in relation to memory and attention measures. Arch. Gerontol. Geriatr. 2003; 37: 119–130.
- 25, . Absence of depression in elderly adults. J. Gerontol. 1989; 44: 53–55.
- 26. Geriatric Depression Scale. Psychopharmacol. Bull. 1988; 24: 709–711.
- 27, , et al. Depressive symptoms and taste reactivity in humans. Physiol. Behav. 2004; 82: 899–904.
- 28, . Short versions of the geriatric depression scale: A study of their validity for the diagnosis of a major depressive episode according to ICD-10 and DSM-IV. Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry 1999; 14: 858–865.
- 29, , et al. Diagnostic accuracy of the original 30-item and shortened versions of the Geriatric Depression Scale in nursing home patients. Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry 2005; 20: 1067–1074.
- 30, , , . Test characteristics of the 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale in Parkinson disease. Am. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry 2006; 14: 169–175.
- 31, . Disorders of smell and taste. Med. Clin. North Am. 1999; 83: 57–74.
- 32, . Psychiatric disturbances in neurological patients: Detection, recognition, and hospital course. Ann. Neurol. 1978; 4: 225–228.
- 33, . From clinical research to secondary prevention: International collaboration in the development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Alcohol Health Res. World 1989; 13: 371–374.
- 34, , , , Sniffin' Sticks’: Olfactory performance assessed by the combined testing of odor identification, odor discrimination and olfactory threshold. Chem. Senses 1997; 22: 39–52.
- 35, , et al. Reduced olfactory sensitivity, discrimination, and identification in patients with alcohol dependence. Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. 2003; 27: 432–439.
- 36, , , , , . Characteristics of olfactory disorders in relation to major causes of olfactory loss. Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 2002; 128: 635–641.
- 37, , , . Normative data for the ‘Sniffin' Sticks’ including tests of odor identification, odor discrimination, and olfactory thresholds: An upgrade based on a group of more than 3,000 subjects. Eur. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol. 2006; 264: 237–243.
- 38. The relationship between electrode area and sensory qualities in electrical human tongue stimulation. Acta Otolaryngol. 1984; 98: 152–157.
- 39, , . Gustatory changes associated with the menstrual cycle. Physiol. Behav. 1999; 66: 317–322.
- 40
- 41, , . Executive functioning and olfactory identification in young adults with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorders. Neuropsychology 2001; 15: 211–220.
- 42, , , , , . Olfactory functioning in patients with alcohol dependence: Impairments in odor judgments. Alcohol Alcohol. 2004; 39: 514–519.
- 43, , , , . Olfactory sensitivity, nasal resistance, and autonomic function in patients with multiple chemical sensitivities. Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. 1988; 114: 1422–1427.
- 44, . Olfactory discrimination and transient mood change in young men and women: Variation by season, mood state, and time of day. Chronobiol. Int. 2004; 21: 691–719.
- 45, , et al. Reduced olfactory sensitivity in subjects with depressive symptoms. J. Affect. Dis. 2007; 102: 101–108.
- 46, , , . Depressive symptoms and alterations in sucrose taste perception: Cognitive bias or a true change in sensitivity? Can. J. Exp. Psychol. 1997; 51: 57–60.
- 47, , , , . Association between malnutrition and caloric intake, emesis, psychological depression, glucose taste, and tumor mass. Cancer Treat. Rep. 1984; 68: 873–876.
- 48. A study of measurements of and factors influencing threshold levels of taste perception. Kokubyo Gakkai Zasshi 2005; 72: 28–41.
- 49, , . Taste perception in depressive illness. Israel Ann. Psychiatry Rel. Discip. 1969; 7: 223–232.