COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE
Dissociation of BOLD responses to reward prediction errors and reward receipt by a model comparison
Article first published online: 17 MAY 2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2012.08125.x
© 2012 The Authors. European Journal of Neuroscience © 2012 Federation of European Neuroscience Soieties and Blackwell Publishing Ltd
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How to Cite
Rohe, T., Weber, B. and Fliessbach, K. (2012), Dissociation of BOLD responses to reward prediction errors and reward receipt by a model comparison. European Journal of Neuroscience, 36: 2376–2382. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2012.08125.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 5 AUG 2012
- Article first published online: 17 MAY 2012
- Received 9 January 2012, revised 13 March 2012, accepted 16 March 2012
- Abstract
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Data S1. Materials and methods
Table S1. Scanning parameters in the three study parts
Table S2. Effects of the different reward contrasts in the ROIs, separately computed for the three samples
Table S3. Residual effects of RR and RPE in the ROIs
Fig. S1. Mean (± 1 SEM) parameter estimates of the RPE and the RR regressors in MB, VS and MOFC in each of the three samples. Voxel-wise parameter estimates are averaged across all voxels of an anatomically predefined ROI and across Paradigm A and B. Parameter estimates of the RPE and RR regressors represent common and regressor-specific effects. Significant differences (P < 0.05 in a paired t test) between RPE and RR within a ROI are marked with an asterisk. The interaction effects of the factors ROI and RPE/RR model in a repeated measures ANOVA were significant in each sample: (A) Sample 1: F3,57 = 6.910, P < 0.001, partial η2 = 0.267 (B) Sample 2: F1.46,20.37 = 5.587, P = 0.018, partial η2 = 0.285, Greenhouse-Geisser corrected. (C) Sample 3: F1.86,42.85 = 20.893, P < 0.001, partial η2 = 0.476, Greenhouse-Geisser corrected.
Fig. S2. (A) Mean (± 1 SEM) parameter estimates of the orthogonalized RPE and RR regressors representing residual regressor-specific effects in MB, VS and MOFC. Voxel-wise parameter estimates are averaged across all voxels of an anatomically predefined ROI and across Paradigm A and B. The interaction effect of the factors ROI and RPE/RR model in a repeated measures ANOVA was significant, F2.39,138.41 = 27.545, P < 0.001, partial η2 = 0.322, Greenhouse-Geisser corrected. Significance of the parameter estimates in one-sample t tests against zero (P < 0.05) is indicated by an asterisk. (B) Mean logarithmic residual variance (± 1 SEM) of the GLMs containing either the RPE or the RR regressor, averaged across all voxels of an anatomically predefined ROI and across Paradigm A and B. Additionally, the main effect of each ROI has been subtracted to increase the presentability of the subtle differences between both models. Smaller logarithmic residual variances represent superior model fit. The interaction effect of the factors ROI and RPE/RR model in a repeated measures ANOVA was significant, F2.51,145.47 = 5.202, P = 0.003, partial η2 = 0.082, Greenhouse-Geisser corrected. Significant differences (P < 0.05 in a paired t test) between logarithmic residual variances of RPE and RR within a ROI are marked with an asterisk.
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