Present address: Laboratoire Commun de Microbiologie, IRD/UCAD/ISRA, BP 1386 Bel-Air, Dakar, Senegal.
Multi-host ectomycorrhizal fungi are predominant in a Guinean tropical rainforest and shared between canopy trees and seedlings
Article first published online: 3 MAR 2010
DOI: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02183.x
© 2010 Society for Applied Microbiology and Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Issue

Environmental Microbiology
Special Issue: Symbiosis. Editors: Professors Paola Bonfante, Karen Visick, and Moriya Ohkuma
Volume 12, Issue 8, pages 2219–2232, August 2010
Additional Information
How to Cite
Diédhiou, A. G., Selosse, M.-A., Galiana, A., Diabaté, M., Dreyfus, B., Bâ, A. M., De Faria, S. M. and Béna, G. (2010), Multi-host ectomycorrhizal fungi are predominant in a Guinean tropical rainforest and shared between canopy trees and seedlings. Environmental Microbiology, 12: 2219–2232. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02183.x
- †
Present address: Laboratoire Commun de Microbiologie, IRD/UCAD/ISRA, BP 1386 Bel-Air, Dakar, Senegal.
Publication History
- Issue published online: 4 AUG 2010
- Article first published online: 3 MAR 2010
- Received 14 May, 2009; accepted 21 December, 2009.
References
- , and (2005) Mycorrhizas and ecosystem processes in tropical rain forest: implications for diversity. In Biotic Interactions in the Tropics: Their Role in the Maintenance of Species Diversity. Burslem, D.F.R.P., Pinard, M.A., and Hartley, S.E. (eds). London, UK: Cambridge University Press, pp. 165–203.
- , , and (1992) The role of mycorrhizas in the regeneration of some Malaysian forest trees. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B 335: 379–388.
- , and (1992) Mycorrhizas, seed size and seedling establishment in low nutrient environment. In Mycorrhizas in Ecosystems. Read, D.J., Fitter, D.H., and Alexander, I.J. (eds). Wallingford, UK: CAB International, pp. 59–64.
- , , , , and (1990) Basic local alignment search tool. J Mol Biol 215: 403–410.
- , , , , and (1999) Genetic multilocus studies of different strains of Cryptococcus neoformans: taxonomy and genetic structure. J Clin Microbiol 37: 715–720.
- , , and (2008) Can isotopic fractionation during respiration explain the 13C-enriched sporocarps of ectomycorrhizal and saprotrophic fungi? New Phytol 177: 1012–1019.
- , , and (2002) Host specificity in ectomycorrhizal communities: what do the exceptions tell us? Integr Comp Biol 42: 352–359.
- (2006) Estimates: Statistical Estimation of Species Richness and Shared Species from Samples, Version 8 [WWW document]. URL http://purl.oclc.org/estimates.
- , , , and (2000) Ectomycorrhizal specificity patterns in a mixed Pinus contorta and Picea engelmannii forest in Yellowstone National Park. Appl Environ Microbiol 66: 4988–4991.
- , , , , , and (2005) Occurrence of nodulation in unexplored leguminous trees native to the West African tropical rainforest and inoculation response of native species useful in reforestation. New Phytol 166: 231–239.
- , , and (2002) Influences of established trees on mycorrhizas, nutrition, and growth of Quercus rubra seedlings. Ecol Monogr 72: 505–521.
- , , , and (2004) Shared ectomycorrhizal fungi between a herbaceous perennial (Helinathemum bicknellii) and oak (Quercus). New Phytol 164: 375–382.
- , , , , , and (2004) The early-stage ectomycorrhizal Thelephoroid fungal sp. is competitive and effective on Afzelia africana Sm. in nursery conditions in Senegal. Mycorrhiza 14: 313–322.
- , , , , , , and (2005) Contrasting responses to ectomycorrhizal inoculation in seedlings of six tropical African tree species. Mycorrhiza 16: 11–17.
- , , , , , and (2009) Response of ectomycorrhizal communities to past Roman occupation in an oak forest. Soil Biol Biochem 41: 2206–2213.
- , , , , , , et al. (2004) The last common ancestor of Sarcolaenaceae and Asian dipterocarp trees was ectomycorrhizal before the India–Madagascar separation, about 88 million years. Mol Ecol 13: 231–236.
- (2001) Specificity, links and networks in the control of diversity in plant and microbial communities. In Ecology: Achievement and Challenge. Press, M.C., Huntly, N.J., and Levin, S. (eds). Oxford, UK: Blackwell Scientific, pp. 95–114.
- , , , and (1996) Testing differentiation in diploid populations. Genet 144: 933–1940.
- , , and (1989) Mono-dominant and species-rich forests of the humid tropics: causes for their occurrence. Am Nat 133: 613–633.
- , and (1995) Roles of root symbioses in African woodland and forest: evidence from 15N abundance and foliar analysis. J Ecol 83: 217–224.
- , and (1986) Mycorrhizas in Zambian trees in relation to host taxonomy, vegetation type and successional patterns. J Ecol 74: 775–785.
- , , , and (1999) Natural C-13 abundance reveals trophic status of fungi and host-origin of carbon in mycorrhizal fungi in mixed forests. PNAS 96: 8534–8539.
- , and (1998) Multiple host fungi are the most frequent and abundant ectomycorrhizal types in a mixed stand of Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco) and bishop pine (Pinus muricata D. Don). New Phytol 139: 331–339.
- , and (2001) The molecular revolution in ectomycorrhizal ecology: peeking into the black-box. Mol Ecol 10: 1855–1871.
- , , and (2005) Douglas-fir ectomycorrhizae in 40- and 400-year-old stands: mycobiont availability to late successional western hemlock. Mycorrhiza 15: 393–403.
- , , , , and (2002a) Molecular diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and patterns of host association over time and space in a tropical forest. Mol Ecol 11: 2669–2678.
- , , and (2002b) Temporal variation in the arbuscular mycorrhizal communities colonising seedlings in a tropical forest. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 42: 131–136.
- , , , , and (1998) Ectomycorrhizal populations and growth of Shorea parvifolia (Dipterocarpaceae) seedlings regenerating under three different forest canopies following logging. For Ecol Manage 111: 171–179.
- , , and (2007) Host effects on ectomycorrhizal fungal communities: insight from eight host species in mixed conifer–broadleaf forests. New Phytol 174: 430–440.
- , , , , and (1999) Continuity of ectomycorrizal fungi in self-regenerating boreal Pinus sylvestris forests studied by comparing mycobiont diversity on seedlings and mature trees. New Phytol 142: 151–162. Direct Link:
- , , , , , and (2005) Mixotrophy in orchids: insights from a comparative study of green individuals and non-photosynthetic mutants of Cephalanthera damasonium. New Phytol 166: 639–653.
- , and (2005) Priority effects determine the outcome of ectomycorrhizal competition between two Rhizopogon species colonizing Pinus muricata seedlings. New Phytol 166: 631–638.
- , , and (2003) There is high potential for the formation of common mycorrhizal networks between understorey and canopy trees in a mixed evergreen forest. J Ecol 91: 1071–1080.
- , and (2002) Ectomycorrhizal community structure on western hemlock seedlings transplanted from forests into openings. Can J Bot 80: 861–868.
- (1999) Ecological Methodology. Menlo Park, CA, USA: Benjamin/Cummings.
- , and (1996) The dynamics of ectomycorrhizal infection of Shorea leprosula seedlings in Malaysian rain forests. New Phytol 132: 297–305.
- , , and (2006) Microsatellite markers for Sachalin fir (Abies sachalinensis Masters). Mol Ecol Notes 7: 896–898.
- (2007) Common ectomycorrhizal networks may maintain monodominace in a tropical rain forest. Ecology 88: 567–574.
- , , and (1992) Specificity phenomena in mycorrhizal symbioses: community-ecological consequences and practical implications. In Mycorrhizal Functioning: An Integrative Plant-Fungal Process. Allen, M.F. (ed.). New York, USA: Chapman and Hall, pp. 357–423.
- , , , , and (2008) Contrasting ectomycorrhizal fungal communities on the roots of co-occurring oaks (Quercus spp.) in a California woodland. New Phytol 178: 167–176.
- (2006) Pakaraimea dipterocarpacea is ectomycorrhizal, indicating an ancient Gondwanaland origin for the ectomycorrhizal habit in Dipterocarpaceae. New Phytol 172: 753–762.
- (2006) Ectomycorrhizal networks and seedling establishment during early primary succession. New Phytol 169: 169–178.
- , , , and (1988) Ectomycorrhizal rain-forest legumes and soil phosphorus in Korup National Park, Cameroon. New Phytol 109: 433–455.
- , , and (1997) Phosphorus dynamics in a lowland African rain forest: the influence of ectomycorrhizal trees. Ecol Monogr 67: 367–409.
- , , and (2000) Does proximity to conspecific adults influence the establishment of ectomycorrhizal trees in rain forest? New Phytol 147: 401–409. Direct Link:
- , , and (2004) Structure and inferred dynamics of a large grove of Microberlinia bisulcata trees in central African rain forest: the possible role of periods of multiple disturbance events. J Trop Ecol 20: 131–143.
- , , and (1997) GeneDoc: analysis and visualization of genetic variation. The European Mol Biology Network Newsletter 4: 14.
- (2000) Diversity and Dynamics of Mycorrhizal Associations in Tropical Rain Forests with different Disturbance Regimes in South Cameroon. Tropenbos-Cameroon Series 3.
- , and (2002) Importance of the ectomycorrhizal network for seedling survival and ectomycorrhiza formation in rain forests of south Cameroon. Mycorrhiza 12: 13–17.
- , and (1995) GENEPOP (version 1.2): population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism. J Hered 86: 248–249.
- , , , and (2005) Diversity and specificity of ectomycorrhizal fungi retrieved from an old-growth Mediterranean forest dominated by Quercus ilex. New Phytol 166: 1011–1023.
- , , , , , , et al. (2007) Genetic diversity of ectomycorrhizal Basidiomycetes from African and Indian tropical rain forests. Mycorrhiza 17: 415–428.
- , , and (1997) Mycorrhizal status of somefungi fruiting beneath indigenous trees in Burkina Faso. For Ecol Manage 98: 61–69.
- , and (2009) Green plants that feed on fungi: facts and questions about mixotrophy. Trends Plant Sci 14: 64–70.
- , , , and (2006) Mycorrhizal networks: des liaisons dangereuses? Trends Ecol Evol 21: 621–628.
- , and (1949) The Mathematical Theory of Communication. Urbana, IL, USA: University of Illinois Press.
- , , , and (1997) Effects of soil trenching on occurrence of ectomycorrhizas on Pseudotsuga menziesii seedlings grown in mature forests of Betula papyrifera and Pseudotsuga menziesii. New Phytol 136: 327–340.
- , , , and (2009) Are true multihost fungi the exception or the rule? Dominant ectomycorrhizal fungi on Pinus sabiniana differ from those on co-occurring Quercus species. New Phytol 182: 295–299.
- , and (2008) Mycorrhizal Symbiosis. Ed 3. London, UK: Academic press.
- (1994) Dipterocarpaceae: mycorrhizae and regeneration. Tropenbos Series 9: 1–243.
- , , , and (1991) Universal primers for amplification of three non-coding regions of chloroplast DNA. Plant Mol Biol 17: 1105–1109.
- , , , and (2007a) Ectomycorrhizal fungi of the Seychelles: diversity patterns and host shifts from the native Vateriopsis seychellarum (Dipterocarpaceae) and Intsia bijuga (Caesalpiniaceae) to the introduced Eucalyptus robusta (Myrtaceae), but not Pinus caribea (Pinaceae). New Phytol 175: 321–333.
- , , , and (2007b) Parallel evolutionary paths to mycoheterotrophy in understorey Ericaceae and Orchidaceae: ecological evidence for mixotrophy in Pyroleae. Oecologia 151: 206–217.
- , , , , , , and (2008) Strong host preference of ectomycorrhizal fungi in a Tasmanian wet sclerophyll forest as revealed by DNA barcoding and taxon-specific primers. New Phytol 180: 479–490.
- , , , , and (2009) Revisiting ectomycorrhizal fungi of the genus Alnus: differential host specificity, diversity and determinants of the fungal community. New Phytol 182: 727–735.
- , and (1989) Ectomycorrhizae and putative ectomycorrhizal fungi of Afzelia africana and Uapaca guineensis in Southern Senegal. New Phytol 113: 549–559.
- , , , , and (1997) The clustalx windows, interface: flexible, strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools. Nucleic Acid Res 25: 4876–4882.
- , and (1999) Tropical monodominance: a preliminary test of the ectomycorrhizal hypothesis. Biotropica 31: 220–228.
- , , and (2005) Hyperdiversity of ectomycorrhizal fungus assemblages on oak seedlings in mixed forests in the southern Appalachian Mountains. Mol Ecol 14: 829–838.
- , , and (2001) Can C-14-labeled photosynthetic products move between Pinus densiflora seedlings linked by ectomycorrhizal mycelia? New Phytol 149: 137–146.
- , , and (2000) Mycorrhizal dependency, inoculum potentiel and habitat preference of native woody species in South Brazil. J Trop Ecol 16: 603–622.

1462-2920/asset/olbannerleft.jpg?v=1&s=5f82e8ee67d9627dd0834a0e122ea6814218421f)
1462-2920/asset/olbannerright.jpg?v=1&s=54f2b0280cb9fa7eecc1a1eca2cb11cc173e435a)