You have full text access to this OnlineOpen article
Wide geographical and ecological distribution of nitrogen and carbon gains from fungi in pyroloids and monotropoids (Ericaceae) and in orchids
Article first published online: 5 APR 2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02065.x
Additional Information
How to Cite
Zimmer, K., Hynson, N. A., Gebauer, G., Allen, E. B., Allen, M. F. and Read, D. J. (2007), Wide geographical and ecological distribution of nitrogen and carbon gains from fungi in pyroloids and monotropoids (Ericaceae) and in orchids. New Phytologist, 175: 166–175. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02065.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 5 APR 2007
- Article first published online: 5 APR 2007
- Received: 9 February 2007Accepted: 12 February 2007
References
- , , , , , 2006. Cephalanthera longifolia (Neottieae, Orchidaceae) is mixotrophic: a comparative study between green and non-photosynthetic individuals. Canadian Journal of Botany 84: 1462–1477.
- , , , , , (2007). Patterns of understory diversity in mixed coniferous forests of southern California impacted by air pollution. TheScientificWorldJOURNAL7, http://www.thescientificworld.com
- 1909. L’evolution dans la symbiose. Les orchidées et leurs champignons commensaux. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, Paris 9: 1–196.
- 2005. The evolutionary ecology of myco-heterotrophy. New Phytologist 167: 335–352.
- , 2001. Extreme specificity in epiparasitic Monotropoideae (Ericaceae): widespread phylogenetic and geographical structure. Molecular Ecology 10: 2285–2295.
- , 2002. Fine-level mycorrhizal specificity in the Monotropoideae (Ericaceae): specificity for fungal species groups. Molecular Ecology 11: 557–569.
- , , , , 2004. Changing partners in the dark: isotopic and molecular evidence of ectomycorrhizal liaisons between forest orchids and trees. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B, Biological Sciences 271: 1799–1806.
- , 1982. An ultrastructural analysis of the development of mycorrhizas in Monotropa hypopitys L. New Phytologist 92: 203–214. Direct Link:
- , 1993. ITS primers with enhanced specificity for basidiomycetes – application to the identification of mycorrhizae and rusts. Molecular Ecology 2: 113–118. Direct Link:
- 2005. Partnertausch im dunklen Wald – Stabile Isotope geben neue Einblicke in das Ernährungsverhalten von Orchideen. In: Auf Spurensuche in der Natur: Stabile Isotope in der ökologischen Forschung. Rundgespräche der Kommission für Ökologie, Bd. 30, ed. Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. München, Germany: Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, 55–67.
- , 1993. Nitrogen isotope ratios in different compartments of a mixed stand of spruce, larch and beech trees and of understorey vegetation including fungi. Isotopenpraxis 29: 35–44.
- , 2003. 15N and 13C natural abundance of autotrophic and myco-heterotrophic orchids provides insight into nitrogen and carbon gain from fungal association. New Phytologist 160: 209–223.
- , , , 1993. Correlations between the 13C content of primary and secondary plant products in different cell compartments and that in decomposing basidiomycetes. Plant Physiology 102: 1287–1290.
- , 1995. Plant species diversity in natural and managed forests of the Pacific Northwest. Ecological Applications 5: 913–934.
- , , , 2000. Canopy uptake and utilization of atmospheric pollutant nitrogen. In: , ed. Carbon and nitrogen cycling in European forest ecosystems. Ecological Studies 142. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 171–188.
- , , 2005. Interspecific C transfers from Larix kaempferi Carr. to Pyrola incarnata Fischer by way of mycorrhizal fungi. Inoculum (Supplement to Mycologia) 56: 23–24.
- , , 1996. Nøkkelbiotoper og artsmangfold i skog. Oslo: Naturvernforbundet i Oslo og Akershus, 110.
- , , 2003. Tansley Review: Ectomycorrhizal fungal communities in young forest stands regenerating after clearcut logging. New Phytologist 157: 399–422.
- , , , , , 2005. Mixotrophy in orchids: insights from a comparative study of green individuals and non-photosynthetic mutants of Cephalanthera damasonium. New Phytologist 166: 639–653.
- , , , , , , , 2002. Phylogenetic classification of Ericaceae: molecular and morphological evidence. Botanical Review 68: 335–423.
- 1994. Tansley review: The biology of myco-heterotrophic (‘saprophytic’) plants. New Phytologist 127: 171–216. Direct Link:
- 2004. Myco-heterotrohic/epiparasitic plant interactions with ectomycorrhizal and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Current Opinion in Plant Biology 7: 422–428.
- , , , 2002. Symbiotic germination and development of the myco-heterotrophic orchid Neottia nidus-avis in nature and its requirement for locally distributed Sebacina spp. New Phytologist 154: 233–247.
- , 1982. Lack of mycorrhizal specificity by the ericaceous hosts Arbutus menziesii and Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. New Phytologist 90: 495–509. Direct Link:
- , , 1992. Specificity phenomena in mycorrhizal symbioses: community-ecological consequences and practical implications. In: AllenEF, ed. Mycorrhizal Functioning. New York: Chapman & Hall, 357–423.
- , 2006. Mycorrhiza of the host-specific Lactarius deterrimus on the roots of Picea abies and Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. Mycorrhiza 16: 245–250.
- 1983. The biology of mycorrhiza in the Ericales. Canadian Journal of Botany 61: 985–1004.
- , 2002. Plant species diversity on logged versus burned sites in central Alaska. Forest Ecology and Management 155: 291–302.
- , 1985. Ultrastructural aspects of Pyrola mycorrhizae. Canadian Journal of Botany 63: 1089–1098.
- , , , 2002. Communities and populations of sebacinoid basidiomycetes associated with the achlorophyllous orchid Neottia nidus-avis (L.) L.C.M. Rich. and neighbouring tree ectomycorrhizae. Molecular Ecology 11: 1831–1844.
- , , , 2004. Chlorophyllous and achlorophyllous specimens of Epipactis microphylla (Neottieae, Orchidaceae) are associated with ectomycorrhizal septomycetes, including truffles. Microbial Ecology 47: 416–426.
- , 1997. Mycorrhizal symbiosis, 2nd edn. San Diego, CA, USA: Academic Press.
- , 1997. Independent, specialized invasions of ectomycorrhizal mutualism by two nonphotosynthetic orchids. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 94: 4510–4515.
- , , 2000. Fungal diversity in ectomycorrhizal communities of Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst.] and beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) along north–south transects in Europe. In: SchulzeED, ed. Carbon and nitrogen cycling in European forest ecosystems. Ecological Studies 142. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 343–365.
- , , , . 2007. Parallel evolutionary paths to mycoheterotrophy in understorey Ericaceae and Orchidaceae: ecological evidence for mixotrophy in Pyroleae. Oecologia 151: 206–217.
- , , 1997. Vegetation development of boreal riparian plant communities after flooding, fire, and logging, Peace River, Canada. Forest Ecology and Management 93: 101–120.
- , , 2003. Nitrogen and carbon stable isotope abundances support the myco-heterotrophic nature and host-specificity of certain achlorophyllous plants. New Phytologist 160: 391–401.
- , 1998. Nitrogen deposition and ectomycorrhizas. New Phytologist 139: 169–187. Direct Link:
- , 2006. Phylogenetic distribution and evolution of mycorrhizas in land plants. Mycorrhiza 16: 299–363.

1469-8137/asset/NPH_left.gif?v=1&s=08bb9ae88048d5716b3d3495e7b2fcfe48536ab2)
