EFFECTS OF NIFEDIPINE ON MYOMETRIAL ACTIVITY AND LOWER ABDOMINAL PAIN IN WOMEN WITH PRIMARY DYSMENORRHOEA
Article first published online: 23 AUG 2005
DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1978.tb10469.x
Issue
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BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
Volume 85, Issue 2, pages 142–148, February 1978
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How to Cite
Anderson, K.-E. and Ulmsten, U. (1978), EFFECTS OF NIFEDIPINE ON MYOMETRIAL ACTIVITY AND LOWER ABDOMINAL PAIN IN WOMEN WITH PRIMARY DYSMENORRHOEA. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 85: 142–148. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1978.tb10469.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 23 AUG 2005
- Article first published online: 23 AUG 2005
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Summary
The effects of the calcium antagonist nifedipine on uterine activity and lower abdominal pain were studied during the first menstrual day in 10 women with severe primary dysmenorrhoea. Intrauterine pressure was recorded at three different levels by means of microtransducers. Nifedipine, 20 to 40 mg given orally, within 10 to 30 minutes effectively reduced the myometrial activity and relieved the pain. A moderate increase in heart rate, and a transient facial flushing were noted. In some patients receiving 30 or 40 mg this was associated with a slight headache. Otherwise no side effects were observed. It is suggested that calcium antagonists can be used to treat primary dysmenorrhoea and other conditions in which an inhibition of uterine activity is desirable.

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