Xenomorphism, bioimmuration, and biologic substrates: an example from the Cretaceous of Brazil
Article first published online: 9 OCT 2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1502-3931.1989.tb01684.x
Additional Information
How to Cite
ROHR, D. M. and BOUCOT, A. J. (1989), Xenomorphism, bioimmuration, and biologic substrates: an example from the Cretaceous of Brazil. Lethaia, 22: 213–215. doi: 10.1111/j.1502-3931.1989.tb01684.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 9 OCT 2007
- Article first published online: 9 OCT 2007
- Abstract
- References
- Cited By
Keywords:
- Bioimmuration;
- xenomorphism;
- Upper Cretaceous;
- Lopha;
- Brazil
Lopha ramicola Beurlen, 1964, from the Upper Cretaceous of Brazil is illustrated as an example of xenomorphism and bioimmuration on an unknown, possibly botanical, substrate not preserved in the fossil record. The shells preserve a sharp negative replica of the biologic substrate on the attached valve and a protruding positive replica, including a geometric pattern of nodes, on the unattached valve.

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