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Supporters Are Not Necessary for the Home Advantage: Evidence From Same-Stadium Derbies and Games Without an Audience
Article first published online: 21 DEC 2011
DOI: 10.1111/j.1559-1816.2011.00865.x
© 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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How to Cite
VAN DE VEN, N. (2011), Supporters Are Not Necessary for the Home Advantage: Evidence From Same-Stadium Derbies and Games Without an Audience. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 41: 2785–2792. doi: 10.1111/j.1559-1816.2011.00865.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 21 DEC 2011
- Article first published online: 21 DEC 2011
- Abstract
- Article
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The home advantage is the phenomenon in sports whereby the home team wins more often than the visiting team. The current data show that home crowd support is not a necessary precondition for the home advantage. In soccer games where no audience was present, the home team still had a home advantage. Furthermore, in some same-stadium derbies (games played between 2 teams that share a stadium; e.g., AC Milan vs. Internazionale in soccer), the home team always has more crowd support, but in these games no home advantage existed. Together, these findings suggest that crowd support is not a necessary condition for a home advantage to occur. The phenomenon might thus be much broader than assumed so far.