The gene encoding mycobacterial DNA-binding protein I (MDPI) transformed rapidly growing bacteria to slowly growing bacteria
Article first published online: 9 JAN 2006
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2000.tb08911.x
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How to Cite
Matsumoto, S., Furugen, M., Yukitake, H. and Yamada, T. (2000), The gene encoding mycobacterial DNA-binding protein I (MDPI) transformed rapidly growing bacteria to slowly growing bacteria. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 182: 297–301. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2000.tb08911.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 9 JAN 2006
- Article first published online: 9 JAN 2006
- Received 24 June 1999, Revised 25 October 1999, Accepted 15 November 1999
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Keywords:
- Mycobacterium;
- Dormancy;
- DNA-binding protein;
- Growth;
- Transcription;
- Translation
Abstract
Pathogenic species of Mycobacterium are slowly growing intracellular bacteria. Slow growth is important for the parasitism of these organisms and chronicity of the disease, but its precise mechanism has not been elucidated. Recently, we found that a novel DNA-binding protein (MDPI) was expressed (7–10% in total protein) in mycobacteria, such as Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette–Guérin, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Mycobacterium leprae. In this study, we observed that MDPI interfered with replication, transcription, and translation in the analysis in in vitro E. coli cell-free macromolecular biosynthesizing systems. Furthermore, MDPI inhibited the rapid growth of both Escherichia coli and Mycobacterium smegmatis, and NH2-terminal second amino acid, asparagine, was observed to be important in terms of this function. These data suggest an important role of MDPI for suppression of growth rates of mycobacteria.

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