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Predicting Non-African American Lesbian and Heterosexual Preadoptive Couples' Openness to Adopting an African American Child
Article first published online: 22 JUN 2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-3729.2009.00557.x
© 2009 by the National Council on Family Relations
Additional Information
How to Cite
Goldberg, A. E. and Smith, J. Z. (2009), Predicting Non-African American Lesbian and Heterosexual Preadoptive Couples' Openness to Adopting an African American Child. Family Relations, 58: 346–360. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-3729.2009.00557.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 22 JUN 2009
- Article first published online: 22 JUN 2009
- Abstract
- Article
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Keywords:
- adoption;
- African American;
- lesbian;
- multilevel modeling;
- race;
- transracial adoption
Despite increases in transracial adoption, African American children remain the least likely to be adopted. No research has examined the factors that predict prospective adopters' willingness to adopt an African American child. This study used multilevel modeling to examine predictors of willingness to adopt an African American child in a sample of 48 lesbian couples and 65 heterosexual couples. Individuals pursuing public adoption were more willing than those pursuing private domestic adoption, and heterosexuals pursuing international adoption were more willing than heterosexuals pursuing private domestic adoption. In addition, younger persons, White persons (rather than non-African American racial minorities), lesbians, and individuals who perceived their neighborhoods as more diverse were more likely to be willing to adopt an African American child.