Pleasure, Happiness and Romanticism: A Critical Survey

Abstract

This survey article offers a brief history of literary studies of pleasure, and describes the intellectual context in which these appeared in the 1980s and 90s, when consumption was a major theme in the humanities and social sciences. More recently, a turn to ‘happiness’ in economics and neuroscience invites a new attention to ideas of positive affect in texts of the Romantic period. Other shifts, including the return to prominence of the aesthetic, and a turn away from certain aspects of ideology critique and deconstruction, have also encouraged a new look at pleasure in Romanticism, especially in the writing of Wordsworth. It details some recent publications on this theme, and points to potential avenues for future research.