Lack of repellency of three commercial ultrasonic devices to the German cockroach (Blattodea: Blattellidae)
Article first published online: 30 JAN 2006
DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7917.2006.00069.x
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How to Cite
HUANG, F. and SUBRAMANYAM, B. (2006), Lack of repellency of three commercial ultrasonic devices to the German cockroach (Blattodea: Blattellidae). Insect Science, 13: 61–66. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7917.2006.00069.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 30 JAN 2006
- Article first published online: 30 JAN 2006
- Accepted October 11, 2005
- Abstract
- References
- Cited By
Keywords:
- Blattella germanica;
- ultrasonic devices;
- urban pest management
Abstract Three commercial ultrasonic devices (A, B, and C) were tested for their ability to repel the German cockroach, Blattella germanica (L.) (Blattodea: Blattellidae), in Plexiglas® enclosures. Device A generated peak frequencies at 26 kHz and 34 kHz, and produced a 95 ± 1 dB sound pressure level (SPL) at 50 cm distance (0 dB = 20 log10[20 μPa/ 20 μPa]). Device B generated peak frequencies at 27 kHz and 35 kHz, and produced a 92 ± 4 dB SPL. Device C generated a wide range of frequencies between 28–42 kHz and produced an 88 ± 2 dB SPL. Ultrasound from any of the three devices did not demonstrate sufficient repelling ability against the German cockroach in the tests. The result failed to provide evidence that ultrasonic technology could be used as an effective pest management tool to repel or eliminate the German cockroach.

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