Original Article
A Middle Class Besieged: Brazilians’ Motives to Migrate
Article first published online: 15 MAR 2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.1935-4940.2012.01193.x
© 2012 by the American Anthropological Association
Issue

The Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology
Volume 17, Issue 1, pages 110–130, March 2012
Additional Information
How to Cite
Torresan, A. (2012), A Middle Class Besieged: Brazilians’ Motives to Migrate. The Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology, 17: 110–130. doi: 10.1111/j.1935-4940.2012.01193.x
Publication History
- Issue published online: 15 MAR 2012
- Article first published online: 15 MAR 2012
- Abstract
- Article
- References
- Cited By
Keywords:
- Brasil;
- classe média;
- economia;
- migração
Resúmen
Usando material etnográfico coletado durante minha pesquisa entre imigrantes brasileiros em Lisboa, exploro nesse artigo como a migração internacional se tornou uma das alternativas usadas por pessoas jovens da classe média para manter sua posição de classe. Analizo o papel da crise brasileira das décadas de 80 e 90 na decisão que muitos tomaram de migrar e afirmo que além da situação de privação econômica relativa, muitos brasileiros da classe média se sentiam alienados do seu país uma vez que a promessa do processo de modernidade nunca foi cumprida. Muitos acreditavam que não tinham nada a perder ao sair do seu país.
Abstract
Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork with Brazilian immigrants in Lisbon, this article explores some of the reasons why international migration became an alternative strategy for young middle-class people who hoped to maintain their class position. The role of the Brazilian “crisis” of the 1980–1990s is analyzed here in terms of people's decision to leave the country; the argument is that in addition to a situation of relative economic deprivation, many middle-class Brazilians also felt alienated from their country as the promises of a process of modernity were never delivered. Many believed they had nothing to lose by leaving the country.

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