Perspectives in Psychiatric Care

Volume 54, Issue 2
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Contributes for the development of a psychotherapeutic intervention model in nursing: A focus group study in Portugal and Spain

Francisco Miguel Correia Sampaio RMHN, MSc

Corresponding Author

E-mail address: Francisco.Sampaio@hospitaldebraga.pt

Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Psychiatry Department, Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal

Nursing School of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Research Group “NursID: Innovation & Development in Nursing”, Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), Porto, Portugal

Correspondence

Francisco Miguel Correia Sampaio, Psychiatry Department, Hospital de Braga, Sete Fontes, 4710‐243 São Victor, Braga, Portugal.

Email: Francisco.Sampaio@hospitaldebraga.pt, with a copy to the Editor: e426@twc.com

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Carlos Alberto da Cruz Sequeira RMHN, MSc, PhD

Scientific Pedagogical Unit, “Nursing: Discipline & Profession,” Nursing School of Porto, Porto, Portugal

Research Group “NursID: Innovation & Development in Nursing” CINTESIS, Porto, Portugal

Portuguese Society of Mental Health Nursing, Porto, Portugal

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María Teresa Lluch Canut RMHN, PhD

Department of Public Health, Mental Health and Perinatal Nursing, Barcelona University School of Nursing, Barcelona, Spain

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First published: 02 February 2017

Abstract

Purpose

To explore the aspects set forth as the minimum set of features that should integrate a psychotherapeutic intervention model in nursing.

Design and Methods

Two focus groups were conducted, with the participation of 15 nursing professionals. Data were analysed thematically.

Findings

Five topics previously identified were analysed: theoretical conceptualization, structure, patients’ inclusion and exclusion criteria, operationalization, and evaluation of the intervention(s) effectiveness. Theoretical conceptualization has been mainly grounded on Peplau's theory. Moreover, participants believe that standardized nursing language and nursing process should be the presumptions of the model.

Practice Implications

This study allowed the identification of a minimum set of features that should integrate a psychotherapeutic intervention model in nursing, about which consensus must be reached with a view to its further development.

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