Volume 27, Issue 22
Communication

From “Smaller is Stronger” to “Size‐Independent Strength Plateau”: Towards Measuring the Ideal Strength of Iron

Wei‐Zhong Han

Center for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale and Hysitron Applied Research Center in China, State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049 P. R. China

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Ling Huang

Center for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale and Hysitron Applied Research Center in China, State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049 P. R. China

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Shigenobu Ogata

Department of Mechanical Science and Bioengineering, Osaka University, Osaka, 560‐8531 Japan

Center for Elements Strategy Initiative for Structural Materials, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606‐8501 Japan

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Hajime Kimizuka

Department of Mechanical Science and Bioengineering, Osaka University, Osaka, 560‐8531 Japan

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Zhao‐Chun Yang

Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Department of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261 USA

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Christopher Weinberger

Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185 USA

Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, 19104 USA

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Qing‐Jie Li

Center for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale and Hysitron Applied Research Center in China, State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049 P. R. China

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Bo‐Yu Liu

Center for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale and Hysitron Applied Research Center in China, State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049 P. R. China

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Xi‐Xiang Zhang

Corresponding Author

Division of Physical Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science & Technology, Thuwal, 23955‐6900 Saudi Arabia

E‐mail: xixiang.zhang@kaust.edu.sa, zwshan@mail.xjtu.edu.cnSearch for more papers by this author
Ju Li

Center for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale and Hysitron Applied Research Center in China, State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049 P. R. China

Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139 USA

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Evan Ma

Center for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale and Hysitron Applied Research Center in China, State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049 P. R. China

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21218 USA

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Zhi‐Wei Shan

Corresponding Author

Center for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale and Hysitron Applied Research Center in China, State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049 P. R. China

E‐mail: xixiang.zhang@kaust.edu.sa, zwshan@mail.xjtu.edu.cnSearch for more papers by this author
First published: 17 April 2015
Citations: 36

Abstract

The trend from “smaller is stronger” to “size‐independent strength plateau” is observed in the compression of spherical iron nanoparticles. When the diameter of iron nanospheres is less than a critical value, the maximum contact pressure saturates at 10.7 GPa, corresponding to a local shear stress of ≈9.4 GPa, which is comparable to the theoretical shear strength of iron.

Number of times cited according to CrossRef: 36

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