Volume 69, Issue 4
Rapid Communication

Analysis of cerebrospinal fluid from chronic fatigue syndrome patients for multiple human ubiquitous viruses and xenotropic murine leukemia‐related virus

Steven E. Schutzer MD

Corresponding Author

E-mail address: schutzer@umdnj.edu

Departments of Medicine, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey–New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ

UMDNJ‐New Jersey Medical School, 185 South Orange Ave, Newark, NJ 07103Search for more papers by this author
Megan A. Rounds MS

Ibis Biosciences, Inc., Carlsbad, CA

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Benjamin H. Natelson MD

Departments of Medicine, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey–New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ

Departments of Neurology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey–New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ

Albert Einstein School of Medicine, Bronx, NY

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David J. Ecker PhD

Ibis Biosciences, Inc., Carlsbad, CA

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Mark W. Eshoo PhD

Ibis Biosciences, Inc., Carlsbad, CA

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First published: 04 February 2011
Citations: 11

Abstract

Recent reports showed many patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) harbor a retrovirus, xenotropic murine leukemia‐related virus (XMRV), in blood; other studies could not replicate this finding. A useful next step would be to examine cerebrospinal fluid, because in some patients CFS is thought to be a brain disorder. Finding a microbe in the central nervous system would have greater significance than in blood because of the integrity of the blood–brain barrier. We examined cerebrospinal fluid from 43 CFS patients using polymerase chain reaction techniques, but did not find XMRV or multiple other common viruses, suggesting that exploration of other causes or pathogenetic mechanisms is warranted. Ann Neurol 2011;

Number of times cited according to CrossRef: 11

  • Cytokine network analysis of cerebrospinal fluid in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome, Molecular Psychiatry, 10.1038/mp.2015.29, 21, 2, (261-269), (2015).
  • XMRV: Emerging Human Infection or False Alarm, Global Virology I - Identifying and Investigating Viral Diseases, 10.1007/978-1-4939-2410-3, (561-574), (2015).
  • Detection and identification of viral pathogens in patients with hand, foot, and mouth disease by multilocus PCR, reverse-transcription PCR and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, Journal of Clinical Virology, 10.1016/j.jcv.2013.11.007, 59, 2, (115-119), (2014).
  • XMRV and CFS—the sad end of a story, The Lancet, 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60899-4, 379, 9814, (e27-e28), (2012).
  • Development of sensitive single-round pol or env RT-PCR assays to screen for XMRV in multiple sample types, Journal of Virological Methods, 10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.10.010, 179, 1, (127-134), (2012).
  • Recombinant origin, contamination, and de-discovery of XMRV, Current Opinion in Virology, 10.1016/j.coviro.2012.06.009, 2, 4, (499-507), (2012).
  • Restricted Replication of Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-Related Virus in Pigtailed Macaques, Journal of Virology, 10.1128/JVI.06886-11, 86, 6, (3152-3166), (2012).
  • In Vitro Assembly of Virus-Like Particles of a Gammaretrovirus, the Murine Leukemia Virus XMRV, Journal of Virology, 10.1128/JVI.05564-11, 86, 3, (1297-1306), (2011).
  • Anxiety in chronic illness: general salutogenic and specific pathological factors, Acta Paediatrica, 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2011.02362.x, 100, 8, (1066-1068), (2011).
  • Xenotropic murine leukaemia virus-related virus (XMRV) does not cause chronic fatigue, Trends in Microbiology, 10.1016/j.tim.2011.08.005, 19, 11, (525-529), (2011).
  • DNA Extraction Columns Contaminated with Murine Sequences, PLoS ONE, 10.1371/journal.pone.0023484, 6, 8, (e23484), (2011).

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