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Original Article

The Simple View of Reading as a framework for national literacy initiatives: a hierarchical model of pupil‐level and classroom‐level factors

Robert Savage

Corresponding Author

McGill University, , Montreal, QC, Canada

Corresponding author. Department of Educational and Counseling Psychology, 3700 McTavish Street, Montreal, Quebec H3A 1Y, Canada. Email:

robert.savage@mcgill.ca

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Giovani Burgos

Adelphi University, , New York, USA

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Eileen Wood

Wilfrid Laurier University, , Waterloo, ON, Canada

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Noella Piquette

Lethbridge University, , AB, Canada

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First published: 25 March 2015
Cited by: 5

Abstract

The Simple View of Reading (SVR) describes Reading Comprehension as the product of distinct child‐level variance in decoding (D) and linguistic comprehension (LC) component abilities. When used as a model for educational policy, distinct classroom‐level influences of each of the components of the SVR model have been assumed, but have not yet been demonstrated in basic research. Hierarchical linear modelling (HLM) of the SVR is thus explored here in a longitudinal experiment with 701 children in 50 grade 1 (year 1) classrooms. Multilevel results showed independent distinct classroom‐level effects for both D and LC with up to 68% of the classroom‐level shared variance explained by these two components. Overall, the model fit thus suggests that the SVR is a good model for framing the underlying structure of classroom‐level literacy attainment in grade 1.

Number of times cited: 5

  • , , (2018)., Improving Learning
  • , The Simple View of Reading in Bilingual Language-Minority Children Acquiring a Highly Transparent Second Language, Scientific Studies of Reading, 21, 2, (109), (2017).
  • , Early reading interventions, Theories of Reading Development, 10.1075/swll.15.23sav, (409-436), (2017).
  • , Linguistic and reading comprehension in simultaneous dual language instruction: Evidence against unitary constructs, International Journal of Bilingualism, (136700691771159), (2017).
  • , Teacher Professional Development and Student Literacy Growth: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis, Educational Psychology Review, (2017).