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Original Article

Discourse‐level reading comprehension in Chinese children: what is the role of syntactic awareness?

Xiuhong Tong

Psychology Department, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

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Xiuli Tong

Division of Speech and Hearing Sciences, Faculty of Education, The University of Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

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Hua Shu

State Key Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, , China

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Shingfong Chan

Psychology Department, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

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Catherine McBride‐Chang

Corresponding Author

Psychology Department, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

Address for correspondence: Catherine McBride‐Chang, Psychology Department, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong. E‐mail:

cmcbride@psy.cuhk.edu.hk

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First published: 09 October 2013
Cited by: 9

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the association between syntactic awareness and discourse‐level reading comprehension in 136 Hong Kong Chinese children. These children, aged 11, from a longitudinal study, were administered a set of cognitive and linguistic measures. Partial correlational analyses showed that children's performances in two syntactic tasks were significantly correlated with their discourse‐level reading comprehension. A multiple hierarchical regression analysis indicated that syntactic skills, especially the conjunction cloze task, accounted for unique variance in reading comprehension even when age, nonverbal IQ, phonological awareness, morphological awareness and vocabulary knowledge, as well as the auto‐regressive effect of previous reading comprehension skill were statistically controlled in this study. Findings suggest that syntactic awareness is uniquely associated with discourse‐level reading comprehension in Hong Kong fifth graders.

Number of times cited: 9

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  • , Syntactic and discourse skills in Chinese adolescent readers with dyslexia: a profiling study, Annals of Dyslexia, 64, 3, (222), (2014).
  • , How does morphosyntactic skill contribute to different genres of Chinese writing from grades 3 to 6?, Journal of Research in Reading, , (2018).