Volume 14, Issue 4

Soybean meal‐induced enteritis in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) at different temperatures

P.A. URÁN

Aquaculture and Fisheries Group, Wageningen Institute of Animal Sciences, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands

Cell Biology and Immunology Group, Wageningen Institute of Animal Sciences, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands

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J.W. SCHRAMA

Aquaculture and Fisheries Group, Wageningen Institute of Animal Sciences, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands

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J.H.W.M. ROMBOUT

Cell Biology and Immunology Group, Wageningen Institute of Animal Sciences, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands

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A. OBACH

Skretting, Aquaculture Research Centre, Stavanger, Norway

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L. JENSEN

Skretting, Aquaculture Research Centre, Stavanger, Norway

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W. KOPPE

Skretting, Aquaculture Research Centre, Stavanger, Norway

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J.A.J. VERRETH

Aquaculture and Fisheries Group, Wageningen Institute of Animal Sciences, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands

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First published: 08 July 2008
Citations: 82
Paula A. Urán, Aquaculture and Fisheries group, Wageningen University P.O. Box 338, 6700 AH Wageningen, The Netherlands. E‐mail: paula.uran@wur.nl

Abstract

This study evaluates the effect of temperature on the development of intestinal disorders when Atlantic salmon are fed soybean meal (SBM). In this study 20% of the dietary fishmeal was replaced by solvent‐extracted Hipro SBM. Atlantic salmon reared at two different water temperatures (8 °C and 12 °C), were fed a control diet and an experimental diet for 20 days. Samples were taken at days 7 and 20. The extent of the morphological changes was assessed using a semi‐quantitative scoring system developed for this purpose. The study demonstrates that enteritis is affected by temperature. The intestinal disorders were more severe in fish reared at 12 °C compared with those reared at 8 °C. It can be concluded from this study that temperature changes the speed but not the type of SBM‐induced enteritis expressed as a delay on the response when Atlantic salmon are kept at lower temperatures.

Number of times cited according to CrossRef: 82

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