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Original Article

English as a foreign language spelling: comparisons between good and poor spellers

Susie Russak

English Department and Support Center for Students with Learning Disabilities, Beit Berl Academic College, , Israel

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Janina Kahn‐Horwitz

Corresponding Author

Languages Department, Oranim Academic College of Education

Edmond J. Safra Brain Research Center for the Study of Learning Disabilities, University of Haifa, , Israel

Janina Kahn‐Horwitz, Oranim Academic College of Education, Kiryat Tivon, 36006, Israel. E‐mail:

janina.kahn.horwitz@gmail.com

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First published: 13 June 2013
Cited by: 5

Abstract

This study examined English as a foreign language (EFL) spelling development amongst 233 fifth‐grade, eighth‐grade and 10th‐grade Hebrew first‐language speakers to examine effects of English orthographic exposure on spelling. Good and poor speller differences were examined regarding the acquisition of novel phonemes (/æ/, /Λ/ and /image/) and orthographic conventions (/ð/, /θ/, /image/ and silent ‘e’). Hebrew measures included standardised spelling and orthographic and phonological tasks. Experimental English measures included real‐word and pseudoword spellings, orthographic tasks and standardised spellings. Results showed significant differences in spelling accuracy between good and poor spellers at all grades. Spelling accuracy for most conventions did not improve after the eighth grade. Spellings of consonantal clusters, initial h and /ð/ differed between good and poor spellers in the fifth grade only. Hebrew spelling was one of the strongest predictors of EFL real‐word and pseudoword spellings in both fifth and eighth grades. Implications for teaching practice are discussed.

Number of times cited: 5

  • , Learning to spell: enduring theories, recent research and current issues, Australian Journal of Learning Difficulties, 10.1080/19404158.2018.1524391, 23, 2, (137-152), (2018).
  • , Providing English foreign language teachers with content knowledge to facilitate decoding and spelling acquisition: a longitudinal perspective, Annals of Dyslexia, 66, 1, (147), (2016).
  • , ‘Organizing the mess in my mind’: EFL teachers’ perceptions and knowledge of English orthography, Reading and Writing, 28, 5, (611), (2015).
  • , Weak English foreign language readers: the cross-linguistic impact of morphological awareness, Reading and Writing, 10.1007/s11145-017-9810-9, (2017).
  • , Examining Reading Comprehension Profiles of Grade 5 Monolinguals and English Language Learners Through the Lexical Quality Hypothesis Lens, Journal of Learning Disabilities, 10.1177/0022219418815646, (002221941881564), (2018).