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EMPIRICAL STUDY

Linguistic Models, Acquisition Theories, and Learner Corpora: Morphological Productivity in SLA Research Exemplified by Complex Verbs in German

Anke Lüdeling

Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin

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Hagen Hirschmann

Corresponding Author

E-mail address: hirschhx@hu-berlin.de

Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin

Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Hagen Hirschmann, Humboldt‐Universitat zu Berlin, Institut für deutsche Sprache und Linguistik, Berlin, Germany. E‐mail:

hirschhx@hu-berlin.de

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Anna Shadrova

Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin

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First published: 13 April 2017

Abstract

The present study analyzes morphological productivity for complex verbs in second language acquisition by analyzing a corpus of German as a Foreign Language (GFL). It shows that advanced learners of GFL use prefix and particle verbs relatively frequently and productively but less so than native speakers do and discusses these findings in the light of different linguistic models and acquisition theories. It argues that corpus data must be evaluated against good models and that it is necessary to make the categorization decisions available as annotations.