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Original Article

In Physics Education, Perception Matters

Jason R. Sattizahn

Department of Psychology, The University of Chicago

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Daniel J. Lyons

Department of Psychology, The University of Chicago

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Carly Kontra

Department of Psychology, The University of Chicago

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Susan M. Fischer

Department of Physics, DePaul University

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Sian L. Beilock

Corresponding Author

Department of Psychology, The University of Chicago

Address correspondence to Sian L. Beilock, Department of Psychology and Committee on Education, The University of Chicago, 5848 S. University Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637; e‐mail:

beilock@uchicago.edu

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First published: 15 July 2015
Cited by: 2

ABSTRACT

Student difficulties in science learning are frequently attributed to misconceptions about scientific concepts. We argue that domain‐general perceptual processes may also influence students' ability to learn and demonstrate mastery of difficult science concepts. Using the concept of center of gravity (CoG), we show how student difficulty in applying CoG to an object such as a baseball bat can be accounted for, at least in part, by general principles of perception (i.e., not exclusively physics‐based) that make perceiving the CoG of some objects more difficult than others. In particular, it is perceptually difficult to locate the CoG of objects with asymmetric‐extended properties. The basic perceptual features of objects must be taken into account when assessing students' classroom performance and developing effective science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) teaching methods.

Number of times cited: 2

  • , Testing alternative explanations for common responses to conceptual questions: An example in the context of center of mass, Physical Review Physics Education Research, 13, 1, (2017).
  • , Brick by Brick: Unleash Your Inner Builder, Curator: The Museum Journal, 59, 4, (443-449), (2016).