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Review Article

The Learning Hippocampus: Education and Experience‐Dependent Plasticity

Elisabeth Wenger

Corresponding Author

Center for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development

Address correspondence to Elisabeth Wenger, Center for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Lentzeallee 94, 14195 Berlin, Germany; e‐mail:

wenger@mpib-berlin.mpg.de

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Martin Lövdén

Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University

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First published: 13 July 2016
Cited by: 2

ABSTRACT

The hippocampal formation of the brain plays a crucial role in declarative learning and memory while at the same time being particularly susceptible to environmental influences. Education requires a well‐functioning hippocampus, but may also influence the development of this brain structure. Understanding these bidirectional influences may have important implications for the educational setting. Here, we provide an overview of the functions of the hippocampus, review evidence on how experience may shape this brain region and its functions, discuss age differences in such experience‐dependent plasticity, and outline the implications of our current theoretical understanding of plasticity for the educational setting.

Number of times cited: 2

  • , Reducing Opioid Use for Patients With Chronic Pain: An Evidence-Based Perspective, Physical Therapy, 98, 5, (424), (2018).
  • , Primary School Education May Be Sufficient to Moderate a Memory-Hippocampal Relationship, Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 10.3389/fnagi.2018.00381, 10, (2018).